Berry size and seed number of V. myrtillus and E. hermaphroditum according to treatment, and environmental parameters 1991-2009 at Abisko Research Station

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Autores principales: Gwynn-Jones, Dylan, Jones, Alan G, Waterhouse, Alice, Winters, Ana, Comont, David, Scullion, John, Gardias, Rosie, Graae, Bente J, Lee, John A, Callaghan, Terry V
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2012
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author Gwynn-Jones, Dylan
Jones, Alan G
Waterhouse, Alice
Winters, Ana
Comont, David
Scullion, John
Gardias, Rosie
Graae, Bente J
Lee, John A
Callaghan, Terry V
author_facet Gwynn-Jones, Dylan
Jones, Alan G
Waterhouse, Alice
Winters, Ana
Comont, David
Scullion, John
Gardias, Rosie
Graae, Bente J
Lee, John A
Callaghan, Terry V
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This study investigated the effects of long-term-enhanced UV-B, and combined UV-B with elevated CO2 on dwarf shrub berry characteristics in a sub-arctic heath community. Germination of Vaccinium myrtillus was enhanced in seeds produced at elevated UV-B, but seed numbers and berry size were unaffected. Elevated UV-B and CO2 stimulated the abundance of V. myrtillus berries, whilst UV-B alone stimulated the berry abundance of V. vitis-idaea and Empetrum hermaphroditum. Enhanced UV-B reduced concentrations of several polyphenolics in V. myrtillus berries, whilst elevated CO2 increased quercetin glycosides in V. myrtillus, and syringetin glycosides and anthocyanins in E. hermaphroditum berries. UV-B x CO2 interactions were found for total anthocyanins, delphinidin-3-hexoside and peonidin-3-pentosidein in V. myrtillus berries but not E. hermaphroditum. Results suggest positive impacts of UV-B on the germination of V. myrtillus and species-specific impacts of UV-B x elevated CO2 on berry abundance and quality. The findings have relevance and implications for human and animal consumers plus seed dispersal and seedling establishment.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_810461
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Berry size and seed number of V. myrtillus and E. hermaphroditum according to treatment, and environmental parameters 1991-2009 at Abisko Research Station
Gwynn-Jones, Dylan
Jones, Alan G
Waterhouse, Alice
Winters, Ana
Comont, David
Scullion, John
Gardias, Rosie
Graae, Bente J
Lee, John A
Callaghan, Terry V
Abisko_ANS; Abisko, Lappland, northern Sweden; Abisko Scientific Research Station; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
This study investigated the effects of long-term-enhanced UV-B, and combined UV-B with elevated CO2 on dwarf shrub berry characteristics in a sub-arctic heath community. Germination of Vaccinium myrtillus was enhanced in seeds produced at elevated UV-B, but seed numbers and berry size were unaffected. Elevated UV-B and CO2 stimulated the abundance of V. myrtillus berries, whilst UV-B alone stimulated the berry abundance of V. vitis-idaea and Empetrum hermaphroditum. Enhanced UV-B reduced concentrations of several polyphenolics in V. myrtillus berries, whilst elevated CO2 increased quercetin glycosides in V. myrtillus, and syringetin glycosides and anthocyanins in E. hermaphroditum berries. UV-B x CO2 interactions were found for total anthocyanins, delphinidin-3-hexoside and peonidin-3-pentosidein in V. myrtillus berries but not E. hermaphroditum. Results suggest positive impacts of UV-B on the germination of V. myrtillus and species-specific impacts of UV-B x elevated CO2 on berry abundance and quality. The findings have relevance and implications for human and animal consumers plus seed dispersal and seedling establishment.
title Berry size and seed number of V. myrtillus and E. hermaphroditum according to treatment, and environmental parameters 1991-2009 at Abisko Research Station
topic Abisko_ANS; Abisko, Lappland, northern Sweden; Abisko Scientific Research Station; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.810461