(Table 1) Physical properties at DSDP Hole 72-516F

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Carlson, Richard L, Schaftenaar, C H, Moore, R P
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1983
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author Carlson, Richard L
Schaftenaar, C H
Moore, R P
author_facet Carlson, Richard L
Schaftenaar, C H
Moore, R P
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Forty indurated sediment samples from Site 516 were studied to determine the cause of acoustic anisotropy in carbonate- bearing deep-sea sediments. Recovered from sub-bottom depths between 388 and 1222 m, the samples have properties exhibiting the following ranges: wet-bulk density, 1.90-2.49 g/cm3; fractional porosity, 0.45-0.14; carbonate content, 33-88%; compressional-wave velocity (at 0.1 kbar pressure), 1.87-4.87 km/s; and anisotropy, 1-13%. Velocities were measured in three mutually perpendicular directions through the same specimen in 29 of the 40 samples studied. Calcite fabric has been estimated by X-ray pole figure goniometry. The major findings of this study are: 1) Carbonate-bearing deep-sea sediments may be regarded as transversely isotropic media with symmetry axes normal to bedding. 2) Calcite c-axes are weakly concentrated in a direction perpendicular to bedding, but the preferred orientation of calcite does not contribute significantly to velocity anisotropy. 3) The properties of bedded and unbedded samples are distinctly different. Unbedded sediments exhibit low degrees of acoustic anisotropy (1-5%). By contrast, bedded samples show higher degrees of anisotropy (to 13%), and anisotropy increases markedly with depth of burial. Thus, bedding must be regarded as the principal cause of acoustic anisotropy in calcareous, deep-sea sediments.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_811445
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1983
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) Physical properties at DSDP Hole 72-516F
Carlson, Richard L
Schaftenaar, C H
Moore, R P
72-516F; Age model, biofluktuation; Bedding/banding; Calculated from regressions; Carbonates; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Density, wet bulk; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Difference; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Leg72; Porosity, fractional; Porosity, standard deviation; Sample code/label; South Atlantic/CONT RISE; Standard deviation; Velocity, compressional wave; Velocity, compressional wave anisotropy
Forty indurated sediment samples from Site 516 were studied to determine the cause of acoustic anisotropy in carbonate- bearing deep-sea sediments. Recovered from sub-bottom depths between 388 and 1222 m, the samples have properties exhibiting the following ranges: wet-bulk density, 1.90-2.49 g/cm3; fractional porosity, 0.45-0.14; carbonate content, 33-88%; compressional-wave velocity (at 0.1 kbar pressure), 1.87-4.87 km/s; and anisotropy, 1-13%. Velocities were measured in three mutually perpendicular directions through the same specimen in 29 of the 40 samples studied. Calcite fabric has been estimated by X-ray pole figure goniometry. The major findings of this study are: 1) Carbonate-bearing deep-sea sediments may be regarded as transversely isotropic media with symmetry axes normal to bedding. 2) Calcite c-axes are weakly concentrated in a direction perpendicular to bedding, but the preferred orientation of calcite does not contribute significantly to velocity anisotropy. 3) The properties of bedded and unbedded samples are distinctly different. Unbedded sediments exhibit low degrees of acoustic anisotropy (1-5%). By contrast, bedded samples show higher degrees of anisotropy (to 13%), and anisotropy increases markedly with depth of burial. Thus, bedding must be regarded as the principal cause of acoustic anisotropy in calcareous, deep-sea sediments.
title (Table 1) Physical properties at DSDP Hole 72-516F
topic 72-516F; Age model, biofluktuation; Bedding/banding; Calculated from regressions; Carbonates; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Density, wet bulk; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Difference; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Leg72; Porosity, fractional; Porosity, standard deviation; Sample code/label; South Atlantic/CONT RISE; Standard deviation; Velocity, compressional wave; Velocity, compressional wave anisotropy
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.811445