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author Hughes, Kevin A
Fretwell, Peter
Rae, James W B
Holmes, Keith
Fleming, Andrew
author_facet Hughes, Kevin A
Fretwell, Peter
Rae, James W B
Holmes, Keith
Fleming, Andrew
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Globally, areas categorically known to be free of human visitation are rare, but still exist in Antarctica. Such areas may be among the most pristine locations remaining on Earth and, therefore, be valuable as baselines for future comparisons with localities impacted by human activities, and as sites preserved for scientific research using increasingly sophisticated future technologies. Nevertheless, unvisited areas are becoming increasingly rare as the human footprint expands in Antarctica. Therefore, an understanding of historical and contemporary levels of visitation at locations across Antarctica is essential to a) estimate likely cumulative environmental impact, b) identify regions that may have been impacted by non-native species introductions, and c) inform the future designation of protected areas under the Antarctic Treaty System. Currently, records of Antarctic tourist visits exist, but little detailed information is readily available on the spatial and temporal distribution of national governmental programme activities in Antarctica. Here we describe methods to fulfil this need. Using information within field reports and archive and science databases pertaining to the activities of the United Kingdom as an illustration, we describe the history and trends in its operational footprint in the Antarctic Peninsula since c. 1944. Based on this illustration, we suggest that these methodologies could be applied productively more generally.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_811465
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) UK research stations, refuges and major depots between 1944 and 2010
Hughes, Kevin A
Fretwell, Peter
Rae, James W B
Holmes, Keith
Fleming, Andrew
Abbreviation; Adelaide_St; Admiralty_Bay_St; Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Anvers_Is_St; Blaiklock_Is_St; Cape_Geddes_St; Cape_Reclus_St; Comment; Damoy_Point_St; Danco_Is_St; Deception_Is_St; Detaille_Is_St; Event label; Faraday_St; Fossil_Bluff_St; Halley_RS; Hope_Bay_St; Horseshoe_Is_St; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Latitude of event; Livingston_Island_Station; Longitude of event; Number of individuals; Number of years; Orford_Cliff_St; Port_Lockroy_St; Prospect_Point_St; Rasmussen_Hut_St; Research station; Rothera_St; RS; Sandefjord_Bay_St; Signy_RS; Size; Sky_Blu_St; Station label; Status; Stonington_Is_St; View_Point_St
Globally, areas categorically known to be free of human visitation are rare, but still exist in Antarctica. Such areas may be among the most pristine locations remaining on Earth and, therefore, be valuable as baselines for future comparisons with localities impacted by human activities, and as sites preserved for scientific research using increasingly sophisticated future technologies. Nevertheless, unvisited areas are becoming increasingly rare as the human footprint expands in Antarctica. Therefore, an understanding of historical and contemporary levels of visitation at locations across Antarctica is essential to a) estimate likely cumulative environmental impact, b) identify regions that may have been impacted by non-native species introductions, and c) inform the future designation of protected areas under the Antarctic Treaty System. Currently, records of Antarctic tourist visits exist, but little detailed information is readily available on the spatial and temporal distribution of national governmental programme activities in Antarctica. Here we describe methods to fulfil this need. Using information within field reports and archive and science databases pertaining to the activities of the United Kingdom as an illustration, we describe the history and trends in its operational footprint in the Antarctic Peninsula since c. 1944. Based on this illustration, we suggest that these methodologies could be applied productively more generally.
title (Table 1) UK research stations, refuges and major depots between 1944 and 2010
topic Abbreviation; Adelaide_St; Admiralty_Bay_St; Antarctica; Antarctic Peninsula; Anvers_Is_St; Blaiklock_Is_St; Cape_Geddes_St; Cape_Reclus_St; Comment; Damoy_Point_St; Danco_Is_St; Deception_Is_St; Detaille_Is_St; Event label; Faraday_St; Fossil_Bluff_St; Halley_RS; Hope_Bay_St; Horseshoe_Is_St; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Latitude of event; Livingston_Island_Station; Longitude of event; Number of individuals; Number of years; Orford_Cliff_St; Port_Lockroy_St; Prospect_Point_St; Rasmussen_Hut_St; Research station; Rothera_St; RS; Sandefjord_Bay_St; Signy_RS; Size; Sky_Blu_St; Station label; Status; Stonington_Is_St; View_Point_St
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.811465