Physical properties of different sea ice types at ArcticNet, CFL and CASES ice stations, eastern Beaufort Sea

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Hauptverfasser: Isleifson, Dustin, Hwang, Byongjun, Barber, David G, Scharien, Randall K, Shafai, Lotfollah
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2010
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author Isleifson, Dustin
Hwang, Byongjun
Barber, David G
Scharien, Randall K
Shafai, Lotfollah
author_facet Isleifson, Dustin
Hwang, Byongjun
Barber, David G
Scharien, Randall K
Shafai, Lotfollah
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A study of the polarimetric backscattering response of newly formed sea ice types under a large assortment of surface coverage was conducted using a ship-based C-band polarimetric radar system. Polarimetric backscattering results and physical data for 40 stations during the fall freeze-up of 2003, 2006, and 2007 are presented. Analysis of the copolarized correlation coefficient showed its sensitivity to both sea ice thickness and surface coverage and resulted in a statistically significant separation of ice thickness into two regimes: ice less than 6 cm thick and ice greater than 8 cm thick. A case study quantified the backscatter of a layer of snow infiltrated frost flowers on new sea ice, showing that the presence of the old frost flowers can enhance the backscatter by more than 6 dB. Finally, a statistical analysis of a series of temporal-spatial measurements over a visually homogeneous frost-flower-covered ice floe identified temperature as a significant, but not exclusive, factor in the backscattering measurements.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_811542
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Physical properties of different sea ice types at ArcticNet, CFL and CASES ice stations, eastern Beaufort Sea
Isleifson, Dustin
Hwang, Byongjun
Barber, David G
Scharien, Randall K
Shafai, Lotfollah
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
A study of the polarimetric backscattering response of newly formed sea ice types under a large assortment of surface coverage was conducted using a ship-based C-band polarimetric radar system. Polarimetric backscattering results and physical data for 40 stations during the fall freeze-up of 2003, 2006, and 2007 are presented. Analysis of the copolarized correlation coefficient showed its sensitivity to both sea ice thickness and surface coverage and resulted in a statistically significant separation of ice thickness into two regimes: ice less than 6 cm thick and ice greater than 8 cm thick. A case study quantified the backscatter of a layer of snow infiltrated frost flowers on new sea ice, showing that the presence of the old frost flowers can enhance the backscatter by more than 6 dB. Finally, a statistical analysis of a series of temporal-spatial measurements over a visually homogeneous frost-flower-covered ice floe identified temperature as a significant, but not exclusive, factor in the backscattering measurements.
title Physical properties of different sea ice types at ArcticNet, CFL and CASES ice stations, eastern Beaufort Sea
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.811542