Tissue metal concentrations and metal transfer functions of Glaucous Gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from Bjørnøya and Jan Mayen

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Main Authors: Malinga, Michal, Szefer, Piotr, Gabrielsen, Geir W
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2010
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author Malinga, Michal
Szefer, Piotr
Gabrielsen, Geir W
author_facet Malinga, Michal
Szefer, Piotr
Gabrielsen, Geir W
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) concentrations were determined in different tissues (muscle, kidney, liver, brain, gonads, heart and feathers) of Glaucous Gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from Bjornoya and Jan Mayen. The age and spatial dependent variations in heavy metals were quantified and interpreted in view of the three chemometric techniques, i.e. non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test, redundancy gradient analysis and detrended correspondence analysis. The Glaucous Gulls from Bjornoya contained significantly higher (p < 0.05) levels of Cd, Cu and Zn than those inhabited Jan Mayen. Adult birds were characterized by greater (p < 0.01) concentration of muscle, hepatic and renal heavy metals in comparison to chicks. Insignificantly higher slope constant Zn/Cd for the liver than for the kidney may reflect insignificant Cd exposure. Estimate of transfer factor (TF) allows us to assess variations in heavy metal concentrations during the individual development of Glaucous Gulls. It may be stated that there is a distinct increase of bioaccumulation of all the studied metals during subsequent stages of the bird life.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_815904
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Tissue metal concentrations and metal transfer functions of Glaucous Gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from Bjørnøya and Jan Mayen
Malinga, Michal
Szefer, Piotr
Gabrielsen, Geir W
International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
Heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) concentrations were determined in different tissues (muscle, kidney, liver, brain, gonads, heart and feathers) of Glaucous Gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from Bjornoya and Jan Mayen. The age and spatial dependent variations in heavy metals were quantified and interpreted in view of the three chemometric techniques, i.e. non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test, redundancy gradient analysis and detrended correspondence analysis. The Glaucous Gulls from Bjornoya contained significantly higher (p < 0.05) levels of Cd, Cu and Zn than those inhabited Jan Mayen. Adult birds were characterized by greater (p < 0.01) concentration of muscle, hepatic and renal heavy metals in comparison to chicks. Insignificantly higher slope constant Zn/Cd for the liver than for the kidney may reflect insignificant Cd exposure. Estimate of transfer factor (TF) allows us to assess variations in heavy metal concentrations during the individual development of Glaucous Gulls. It may be stated that there is a distinct increase of bioaccumulation of all the studied metals during subsequent stages of the bird life.
title Tissue metal concentrations and metal transfer functions of Glaucous Gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from Bjørnøya and Jan Mayen
topic International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.815904