_version_ 1867171816278065152
author McKay, Robert M
Naish, Tim R
Carter, Lionel
Riesselman, Christina R
Dunbar, Robert G
Winter, Diane M
Sjunneskog, Charlotte
Sangiorgi, Francesca
Warren, Courtney E
Pagani, Mark
Schouten, Stefan
Willmott, Verónica
Levy, Richard H
DeConto, Robert M
Powell, Ross
author_facet McKay, Robert M
Naish, Tim R
Carter, Lionel
Riesselman, Christina R
Dunbar, Robert G
Winter, Diane M
Sjunneskog, Charlotte
Sangiorgi, Francesca
Warren, Courtney E
Pagani, Mark
Schouten, Stefan
Willmott, Verónica
Levy, Richard H
DeConto, Robert M
Powell, Ross
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The influence of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean on Late Pliocene global climate reconstructions has remained ambiguous due to a lack of well-dated Antarctic-proximal, paleoenvironmental records. Here we present ice sheet, sea-surface temperature, and sea ice reconstructions from the ANDRILL AND-1B sediment core recovered from beneath the Ross Ice Shelf. We provide evidence for a major expansion of an ice sheet in the Ross Sea that began at ~3.3 Ma, followed by a coastal sea surface temperature cooling of ~2.5°C, a stepwise expansion of sea ice, and polynya-style deep mixing in the Ross Sea between 3.3 and 2.5 Ma. The intensification of Antarctic cooling resulted in strengthened westerly winds and invigorated ocean circulation. The associated northward migration of Southern Ocean fronts has been linked with reduced Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation by restricting surface water connectivity between the ocean basins, with implications for heat transport to the high latitudes of the North Atlantic. While our results do not exclude low-latitude mechanisms as drivers for Pliocene cooling, they indicate an additional role played by southern high-latitude cooling during development of the bipolar world.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_816030
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table S1) Diatom abundance according to ice cycles in ANDRILL AND1-1B drill core
McKay, Robert M
Naish, Tim R
Carter, Lionel
Riesselman, Christina R
Dunbar, Robert G
Winter, Diane M
Sjunneskog, Charlotte
Sangiorgi, Francesca
Warren, Courtney E
Pagani, Mark
Schouten, Stefan
Willmott, Verónica
Levy, Richard H
DeConto, Robert M
Powell, Ross
Actinocyclus actinochilus; AND1-1B; AND-1B; Chaetoceros spp.; Counting, diatoms; Cycles; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Diatoms indeterminata; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Fragilariopsis curta; Fragilariopsis cylindrus; Fragilariopsis kerguelensis; Fragilariopsis obliquecostata; Fragilariopsis ritscheri; Fragilariopsis sublinearis; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; McMurdo Ice Shelf; McMurdo Station; MIS; Porosira pseudodenticulata; Rhizosolenia spp.; Rouxia antarctica; Shionodiscus tetraoestrupii; Stellarima microtrias; Stellarima stellaris; Thalassionema nitzschioides; Thalassiosira antarctica; Thalassiosira lentiginosa; Thalassiosira oliverana; Thalassiosira tumida; Thalassiothrix antarctica; Trichotoxon reinboldii
The influence of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean on Late Pliocene global climate reconstructions has remained ambiguous due to a lack of well-dated Antarctic-proximal, paleoenvironmental records. Here we present ice sheet, sea-surface temperature, and sea ice reconstructions from the ANDRILL AND-1B sediment core recovered from beneath the Ross Ice Shelf. We provide evidence for a major expansion of an ice sheet in the Ross Sea that began at ~3.3 Ma, followed by a coastal sea surface temperature cooling of ~2.5°C, a stepwise expansion of sea ice, and polynya-style deep mixing in the Ross Sea between 3.3 and 2.5 Ma. The intensification of Antarctic cooling resulted in strengthened westerly winds and invigorated ocean circulation. The associated northward migration of Southern Ocean fronts has been linked with reduced Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation by restricting surface water connectivity between the ocean basins, with implications for heat transport to the high latitudes of the North Atlantic. While our results do not exclude low-latitude mechanisms as drivers for Pliocene cooling, they indicate an additional role played by southern high-latitude cooling during development of the bipolar world.
title (Table S1) Diatom abundance according to ice cycles in ANDRILL AND1-1B drill core
topic Actinocyclus actinochilus; AND1-1B; AND-1B; Chaetoceros spp.; Counting, diatoms; Cycles; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Diatoms indeterminata; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Fragilariopsis curta; Fragilariopsis cylindrus; Fragilariopsis kerguelensis; Fragilariopsis obliquecostata; Fragilariopsis ritscheri; Fragilariopsis sublinearis; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; McMurdo Ice Shelf; McMurdo Station; MIS; Porosira pseudodenticulata; Rhizosolenia spp.; Rouxia antarctica; Shionodiscus tetraoestrupii; Stellarima microtrias; Stellarima stellaris; Thalassionema nitzschioides; Thalassiosira antarctica; Thalassiosira lentiginosa; Thalassiosira oliverana; Thalassiosira tumida; Thalassiothrix antarctica; Trichotoxon reinboldii
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816030