(Table 6, page 577) Chemical composition of Mn-rich mineral deposit from basalt of Costa Rica Rift, Site 501, DSDP Leg 68

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Hauptverfasser: Kurnosov, Victor B, Kholodkevich, Igor V, Chubarov, Valerii M, Shevchenko, Alla Ya
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Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1983
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author Kurnosov, Victor B
Kholodkevich, Igor V
Chubarov, Valerii M
Shevchenko, Alla Ya
author_facet Kurnosov, Victor B
Kholodkevich, Igor V
Chubarov, Valerii M
Shevchenko, Alla Ya
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Basalt samples recovered during DSDP Legs 68, 69, and 70 from a 550-meter-thick section in two holes near the Costa Rica Rift (Holes 501 and 504B) were found to contain the following secondary minerals: trioctahedral and dioctahedral smectite, chlorite, mixed-layer clays, talc, hematite, pyrite, foujasite, phillipsite, analcime, natrolite, thomsonite, gyrolite, aragonite, calcite, anhydrite, chalcocite, Fe-hydrosilicate, okenite, apophyllite, actinolite, cristobalite, quartz, and magnesite. A less positive identification of bismutite was made. A mineral rich in Mn and minerals with strong reflections at 12.9 Å and 3.20 Å remain unidentified. Trioctahedral smectite replaces glass and olivine in the basalt groundmass. The other secondary minerals occur in veins. The distribution of the secondary minerals in the basalt section shows both hydrothermal and oxidizing-nonoxidizing zonation. Most of the secondary minerals formed under alkaline, nonoxidizing conditions at temperatures up to 120° C. An acidic regime probably existed in the lowest portion of basalt. Oxidative diagenesis followed nonoxidative diagenesis in the upper part of the section. Oxidative diagenesis is characterized by the absence of celadonite, rare occurrences of dioctahedral smectite, and widespread hematite and phillipsite.
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spellingShingle (Table 6, page 577) Chemical composition of Mn-rich mineral deposit from basalt of Costa Rica Rift, Site 501, DSDP Leg 68
Kurnosov, Victor B
Kholodkevich, Igor V
Chubarov, Valerii M
Shevchenko, Alla Ya
68-501; Aluminium oxide; Calcium oxide; Comment; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Electron microprobe (EMP); Glomar Challenger; Identification; Iron oxide, FeO; Leg68; Magnesium oxide; Manganese oxide; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; North Pacific/FLANK; Position; Potassium oxide; Sample code/label; Silicon dioxide; Sodium oxide; Substrate type; Titanium dioxide; Visual description
Basalt samples recovered during DSDP Legs 68, 69, and 70 from a 550-meter-thick section in two holes near the Costa Rica Rift (Holes 501 and 504B) were found to contain the following secondary minerals: trioctahedral and dioctahedral smectite, chlorite, mixed-layer clays, talc, hematite, pyrite, foujasite, phillipsite, analcime, natrolite, thomsonite, gyrolite, aragonite, calcite, anhydrite, chalcocite, Fe-hydrosilicate, okenite, apophyllite, actinolite, cristobalite, quartz, and magnesite. A less positive identification of bismutite was made. A mineral rich in Mn and minerals with strong reflections at 12.9 Å and 3.20 Å remain unidentified. Trioctahedral smectite replaces glass and olivine in the basalt groundmass. The other secondary minerals occur in veins. The distribution of the secondary minerals in the basalt section shows both hydrothermal and oxidizing-nonoxidizing zonation. Most of the secondary minerals formed under alkaline, nonoxidizing conditions at temperatures up to 120° C. An acidic regime probably existed in the lowest portion of basalt. Oxidative diagenesis followed nonoxidative diagenesis in the upper part of the section. Oxidative diagenesis is characterized by the absence of celadonite, rare occurrences of dioctahedral smectite, and widespread hematite and phillipsite.
title (Table 6, page 577) Chemical composition of Mn-rich mineral deposit from basalt of Costa Rica Rift, Site 501, DSDP Leg 68
topic 68-501; Aluminium oxide; Calcium oxide; Comment; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Electron microprobe (EMP); Glomar Challenger; Identification; Iron oxide, FeO; Leg68; Magnesium oxide; Manganese oxide; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; North Pacific/FLANK; Position; Potassium oxide; Sample code/label; Silicon dioxide; Sodium oxide; Substrate type; Titanium dioxide; Visual description
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816458