Mineralogy and geochemistry at DSDP Leg 64 Holes

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Main Author: Kelts, Kerry
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1982
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author Kelts, Kerry
author_facet Kelts, Kerry
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents At DSDP Site 477, late Quaternary diatomaceous muds and delta-derived silty-sand turbidites at 2000 meters water depth have been extensively and progressively altered by a deep-seated heat source beneath a sill. Bulk petrologic and microprobe analyses have identified a crudely zoned paragenesis within 260 meters sub-bottom which ranges from unaltered to slightly altered oozes (0-50 m), anhydrite-dolomite claystones (105-125 m), illite-chlorite-pyrite claystones (125-140 m), chlorite-pyrite-calcite-carbonaceous claystones with traces of K-feldspar, albite, epidote (140-190 m), and chlorite-epidote-quartz-albite-pyrrhotite-sphene sandstone (190-260 m). Several petrologic features suggest rapid processes of ocean floor metamorphism: (1) friable and porous textures, (2) abundant relict grains with overgrowths, (3) idiomorphic habits on epidotes, feldspars, and quartz, and (4) a steep gradient in levels of alteration. Many aspects of this hydrothermal assemblage are similar to hydrothermally metamorphosed sandstones of the Cerro Prieto, Mexico, geothermal area.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_819067
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1982
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Mineralogy and geochemistry at DSDP Leg 64 Holes
Kelts, Kerry
64-477; 64-477A; 64-478; 64-479; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg64; North Pacific/Gulf of California/BASIN; North Pacific/Gulf of California/CHANNEL
At DSDP Site 477, late Quaternary diatomaceous muds and delta-derived silty-sand turbidites at 2000 meters water depth have been extensively and progressively altered by a deep-seated heat source beneath a sill. Bulk petrologic and microprobe analyses have identified a crudely zoned paragenesis within 260 meters sub-bottom which ranges from unaltered to slightly altered oozes (0-50 m), anhydrite-dolomite claystones (105-125 m), illite-chlorite-pyrite claystones (125-140 m), chlorite-pyrite-calcite-carbonaceous claystones with traces of K-feldspar, albite, epidote (140-190 m), and chlorite-epidote-quartz-albite-pyrrhotite-sphene sandstone (190-260 m). Several petrologic features suggest rapid processes of ocean floor metamorphism: (1) friable and porous textures, (2) abundant relict grains with overgrowths, (3) idiomorphic habits on epidotes, feldspars, and quartz, and (4) a steep gradient in levels of alteration. Many aspects of this hydrothermal assemblage are similar to hydrothermally metamorphosed sandstones of the Cerro Prieto, Mexico, geothermal area.
title Mineralogy and geochemistry at DSDP Leg 64 Holes
topic 64-477; 64-477A; 64-478; 64-479; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg64; North Pacific/Gulf of California/BASIN; North Pacific/Gulf of California/CHANNEL
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.819067