Fig. S1. Loci of possible event locations based on differential ts – tp arrival times at the single functioning geophone

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Main Authors: Verdon, James P, Kendall, Michael A, Stork, Anna L, Chadwick, R Andy, White, Don J, Bissell, Rob C
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2013
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author Verdon, James P
Kendall, Michael A
Stork, Anna L
Chadwick, R Andy
White, Don J
Bissell, Rob C
author_facet Verdon, James P
Kendall, Michael A
Stork, Anna L
Chadwick, R Andy
White, Don J
Bissell, Rob C
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Geological storage of CO2 that has been captured at large, point source emitters represents a key potential method for reduction of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. However, this technology will only be viable if it can be guaranteed that injected CO2 will remain trapped in the subsurface for thousands of years or more. A significant issue for storage security is the geomechanical response of the reservoir. Concerns have been raised that geomechanical deformation induced by CO2 injection will create or reactivate fracture networks in the sealing caprocks, providing a pathway for CO2 leakage. In this paper, we examine three large-scale sites where CO2 is injected at rates of ab. 1 megatonne/y or more: Sleipner, Weyburn, and In Salah. We compare and contrast the observed geomechanical behavior of each site, with particular focus on the risks to storage security posed by geomechanical deformation. At Sleipner, the large, high-permeability storage aquifer has experienced little pore pressure increase over 15 y of injection, implying little possibility of geomechanical deformation. At Weyburn, 45 y of oil production has depleted pore pressures before increases associated with CO2 injection. The long history of the field has led to complicated, sometimes nonintuitive geomechanical deformation. At In Salah, injection into the water leg of a gas reservoir has increased pore pressures, leading to uplift and substantial microseismic activity. The differences in the geomechanical responses of these sites emphasize the need for systematic geomechanical appraisal before injection in any potential storage site.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_819168
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Fig. S1. Loci of possible event locations based on differential ts – tp arrival times at the single functioning geophone
Verdon, James P
Kendall, Michael A
Stork, Anna L
Chadwick, R Andy
White, Don J
Bissell, Rob C
ECO2; Sub-seabed CO2 Storage: Impact on Marine Ecosystems
Geological storage of CO2 that has been captured at large, point source emitters represents a key potential method for reduction of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. However, this technology will only be viable if it can be guaranteed that injected CO2 will remain trapped in the subsurface for thousands of years or more. A significant issue for storage security is the geomechanical response of the reservoir. Concerns have been raised that geomechanical deformation induced by CO2 injection will create or reactivate fracture networks in the sealing caprocks, providing a pathway for CO2 leakage. In this paper, we examine three large-scale sites where CO2 is injected at rates of ab. 1 megatonne/y or more: Sleipner, Weyburn, and In Salah. We compare and contrast the observed geomechanical behavior of each site, with particular focus on the risks to storage security posed by geomechanical deformation. At Sleipner, the large, high-permeability storage aquifer has experienced little pore pressure increase over 15 y of injection, implying little possibility of geomechanical deformation. At Weyburn, 45 y of oil production has depleted pore pressures before increases associated with CO2 injection. The long history of the field has led to complicated, sometimes nonintuitive geomechanical deformation. At In Salah, injection into the water leg of a gas reservoir has increased pore pressures, leading to uplift and substantial microseismic activity. The differences in the geomechanical responses of these sites emphasize the need for systematic geomechanical appraisal before injection in any potential storage site.
title Fig. S1. Loci of possible event locations based on differential ts – tp arrival times at the single functioning geophone
topic ECO2; Sub-seabed CO2 Storage: Impact on Marine Ecosystems
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.819168