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Main Authors: Strasser, Michael, Kölling, Martin, dos Santos Ferreira, Christian, Fink, Hiske G, Fujiwara, Toshiya, Henkel, Susann, Ikehara, Ken, Kanamatsu, Toshiya, Kawamura, Kiichiro, Kodaira, Shuichi, Römer, Miriam, Wefer, Gerold, R/V Sonne Cruise SO219A scientists, JAMSTEC Cruise MR12-E01 scientists
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2013
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.819521
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author Strasser, Michael
Kölling, Martin
dos Santos Ferreira, Christian
Fink, Hiske G
Fujiwara, Toshiya
Henkel, Susann
Ikehara, Ken
Kanamatsu, Toshiya
Kawamura, Kiichiro
Kodaira, Shuichi
Römer, Miriam
Wefer, Gerold
R/V Sonne Cruise SO219A scientists
JAMSTEC Cruise MR12-E01 scientists
author_facet Strasser, Michael
Kölling, Martin
dos Santos Ferreira, Christian
Fink, Hiske G
Fujiwara, Toshiya
Henkel, Susann
Ikehara, Ken
Kanamatsu, Toshiya
Kawamura, Kiichiro
Kodaira, Shuichi
Römer, Miriam
Wefer, Gerold
R/V Sonne Cruise SO219A scientists
JAMSTEC Cruise MR12-E01 scientists
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We present differential bathymetry and sediment core data from the Japan Trench, sampled after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki (offshore Japan) earthquake to document that prominent bathymetric and structural changes along the trench axis relate to a large (~27.7 km**2) slump in the trench. Transient geochemical signals in the slump deposit and analysis of diffusive re-equilibration of disturbed SO4**2- profiles over time constrain the triggering of the slump to the 2011 earthquake. We propose a causal link between earthquake slip to the trench and rotational slumping above a subducting horst structure. We conclude that the earthquake-triggered slump is a leading agent for accretion of trench sediments into the forearc and hypothesize that forward growth of the prism and seaward advance of the deformation front by more than 2 km can occur, episodically, during a single-event, large mega-thrust earthquake.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_819521
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Physical properties, pore water geochemistry, 210Pb-dating of sediment cores GeoB16426-1, GeoB16427-1, GeoB16429-1
Strasser, Michael
Kölling, Martin
dos Santos Ferreira, Christian
Fink, Hiske G
Fujiwara, Toshiya
Henkel, Susann
Ikehara, Ken
Kanamatsu, Toshiya
Kawamura, Kiichiro
Kodaira, Shuichi
Römer, Miriam
Wefer, Gerold
R/V Sonne Cruise SO219A scientists
JAMSTEC Cruise MR12-E01 scientists
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
We present differential bathymetry and sediment core data from the Japan Trench, sampled after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki (offshore Japan) earthquake to document that prominent bathymetric and structural changes along the trench axis relate to a large (~27.7 km**2) slump in the trench. Transient geochemical signals in the slump deposit and analysis of diffusive re-equilibration of disturbed SO4**2- profiles over time constrain the triggering of the slump to the 2011 earthquake. We propose a causal link between earthquake slip to the trench and rotational slumping above a subducting horst structure. We conclude that the earthquake-triggered slump is a leading agent for accretion of trench sediments into the forearc and hypothesize that forward growth of the prism and seaward advance of the deformation front by more than 2 km can occur, episodically, during a single-event, large mega-thrust earthquake.
title Physical properties, pore water geochemistry, 210Pb-dating of sediment cores GeoB16426-1, GeoB16427-1, GeoB16429-1
topic Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.819521