Seawater carbonate chemistry and photosystem II photoinactivation of the coastal diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana in a laboratory experiment

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Autores principales: Li, Gang, Campbell, Douglas A
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2013
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author Li, Gang
Campbell, Douglas A
author_facet Li, Gang
Campbell, Douglas A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We studied the interactive effects of pCO2 and growth light on the coastal marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana CCMP 1335 growing under ambient and expected end-of-the-century pCO2 (750 ppmv), and a range of growth light from 30 to 380 µmol photons/m**2/s. Elevated pCO2 significantly stimulated the growth of T. pseudonana under sub-saturating growth light, but not under saturating to super-saturating growth light. Under ambient pCO2 susceptibility to photoinactivation of photosystem II (sigma i) increased with increasing growth rate, but cells growing under elevated pCO2 showed no dependence between growth rate and sigma i, so under high growth light cells under elevated pCO2 were less susceptible to photoinactivation of photosystem II, and thus incurred a lower running cost to maintain photosystem II function. Growth light altered the contents of RbcL (RUBISCO) and PsaC (PSI) protein subunits, and the ratios among the subunits, but there were only limited effects on these and other protein pools between cells grown under ambient and elevated pCO2.
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institution PANGAEA
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publishDate 2013
publisher PANGAEA
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spellingShingle Seawater carbonate chemistry and photosystem II photoinactivation of the coastal diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana in a laboratory experiment
Li, Gang
Campbell, Douglas A
Alkalinity, total; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate, per cell; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Carbon and nitrogen and sulfur (CNS) element analyzer, Elementar, Vario EL; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Cell biovolume; Cell density; CF1 subunit of ATP synthase protein; Chlorophyll a per cell; Chromista; Cytochrome c1; Date; Effective absorbance cross-section of photosystem II; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Identification; Irradiance; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Light; Nitrogen, organic, particulate, per cell; Not applicable; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Ochrophyta; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH, NBS scale; pH, total scale; Phosphate; Photochemical quenching; Photospectrometer, methylene blue; Photosynthetic protein PsbA; Photosynthetic protein PsbD; Photosynthetic protein Rubisco; Phytoplankton; Potentiometric titration; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Protein per cell; Replicates; Salinity; Silicate; Single species; Species; Temperature, water; Thalassiosira pseudonana; Time in minutes; Treatment
We studied the interactive effects of pCO2 and growth light on the coastal marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana CCMP 1335 growing under ambient and expected end-of-the-century pCO2 (750 ppmv), and a range of growth light from 30 to 380 µmol photons/m**2/s. Elevated pCO2 significantly stimulated the growth of T. pseudonana under sub-saturating growth light, but not under saturating to super-saturating growth light. Under ambient pCO2 susceptibility to photoinactivation of photosystem II (sigma i) increased with increasing growth rate, but cells growing under elevated pCO2 showed no dependence between growth rate and sigma i, so under high growth light cells under elevated pCO2 were less susceptible to photoinactivation of photosystem II, and thus incurred a lower running cost to maintain photosystem II function. Growth light altered the contents of RbcL (RUBISCO) and PsaC (PSI) protein subunits, and the ratios among the subunits, but there were only limited effects on these and other protein pools between cells grown under ambient and elevated pCO2.
title Seawater carbonate chemistry and photosystem II photoinactivation of the coastal diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana in a laboratory experiment
topic Alkalinity, total; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate, per cell; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Carbon and nitrogen and sulfur (CNS) element analyzer, Elementar, Vario EL; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Cell biovolume; Cell density; CF1 subunit of ATP synthase protein; Chlorophyll a per cell; Chromista; Cytochrome c1; Date; Effective absorbance cross-section of photosystem II; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Identification; Irradiance; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Light; Nitrogen, organic, particulate, per cell; Not applicable; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Ochrophyta; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH, NBS scale; pH, total scale; Phosphate; Photochemical quenching; Photospectrometer, methylene blue; Photosynthetic protein PsbA; Photosynthetic protein PsbD; Photosynthetic protein Rubisco; Phytoplankton; Potentiometric titration; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Protein per cell; Replicates; Salinity; Silicate; Single species; Species; Temperature, water; Thalassiosira pseudonana; Time in minutes; Treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.824663