Map of Lewis-Glacier - Mt. Kenya 1983 (pdf 600 kB)

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Autores principales: Patzelt, Gernot, Schneider, E, Moser, G
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1984
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author Patzelt, Gernot
Schneider, E
Moser, G
author_facet Patzelt, Gernot
Schneider, E
Moser, G
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In February of 1983 a new terrestrial photogrammetric survey of Lewis Glacier (0° 9' S) has been made, from which the present topographic map has been produced in a scale of 1:5000. Simultaneously a survey of 1963 was evaluated giving a basis for computations of area and volume changes over the 20 year period: Lewis Glacier has lost 22 % of its area and 50 % of its volume. Based on maps and field observations of moraines 10 different stages were identified. Changes of area and volume can be determined for the periods after 1890, two older, undated stages are presumed to be of Little Ice Age-origin. Moderate losses from 1890 to 1920 were followed by strong, uninterrupted retreat up to present. In this respect Lewis Glacier behaves as all other equatorial glaciers that were closer examined. Compared to alpine glaciers the development was similar up to 1950. In the following years, however, the glaciers of the Alps gained mass and advanced while Lewis Glacier experienced its strongest losses from 1974 to 1983.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_826367
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1984
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Map of Lewis-Glacier - Mt. Kenya 1983 (pdf 600 kB)
Patzelt, Gernot
Schneider, E
Moser, G
Ice_core_diverse; Lewis_Glacier; Mt. Kenya, Kenya, Africa; Sampling/drilling ice
In February of 1983 a new terrestrial photogrammetric survey of Lewis Glacier (0° 9' S) has been made, from which the present topographic map has been produced in a scale of 1:5000. Simultaneously a survey of 1963 was evaluated giving a basis for computations of area and volume changes over the 20 year period: Lewis Glacier has lost 22 % of its area and 50 % of its volume. Based on maps and field observations of moraines 10 different stages were identified. Changes of area and volume can be determined for the periods after 1890, two older, undated stages are presumed to be of Little Ice Age-origin. Moderate losses from 1890 to 1920 were followed by strong, uninterrupted retreat up to present. In this respect Lewis Glacier behaves as all other equatorial glaciers that were closer examined. Compared to alpine glaciers the development was similar up to 1950. In the following years, however, the glaciers of the Alps gained mass and advanced while Lewis Glacier experienced its strongest losses from 1974 to 1983.
title Map of Lewis-Glacier - Mt. Kenya 1983 (pdf 600 kB)
topic Ice_core_diverse; Lewis_Glacier; Mt. Kenya, Kenya, Africa; Sampling/drilling ice
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.826367