Biogeochemical investigation of cold seep sediments in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea

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Auteurs principaux: Pop Ristova, Petra, Wenzhöfer, Frank, Ramette, Alban, Felden, Janine, Boetius, Antje
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2014
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author Pop Ristova, Petra
Wenzhöfer, Frank
Ramette, Alban
Felden, Janine
Boetius, Antje
author_facet Pop Ristova, Petra
Wenzhöfer, Frank
Ramette, Alban
Felden, Janine
Boetius, Antje
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Cold seep ecosystems are highly productive, fragmented ecosystems of the deep-sea floor. They form worldwide where methane reaches the surface seafloor, and are characterized by rich chemosynthetic communities fueled by the microbial utilization of hydrocarbons. Here we investigated with in situ (benthic chamber, microprofiler) and ex situ (pore water constituents, turnover rates of sulfate and methane, prokaryote abundance) techniques reduced sites from three different seep ecosystems in the Eastern Mediterranean deep-sea. At all three cold seep systems, the Amon Mud Volcano, Amsterdam Mud Volcano and the Nile Deep Sea Fan Pockmark area, we observed and sampled patches of highly reduced, methane-seeping sulfidic sediments which were separated by tens to hundreds of (kilo)meters with non-reduced oxygenated seafloor areas. All investigated seep sites were characterized by gassy, sulfidic sediments of blackish color, of which some were overgrown with thiotrophic bacterial mats. Fluxes of methane and oxygen, as well as sulfate reduction rates varied between the different sites.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_830241
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Biogeochemical investigation of cold seep sediments in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea
Pop Ristova, Petra
Wenzhöfer, Frank
Ramette, Alban
Felden, Janine
Boetius, Antje
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; HERMIONE; Hotspot Ecosystem Research and Mans Impact On European Seas; MARUM
Cold seep ecosystems are highly productive, fragmented ecosystems of the deep-sea floor. They form worldwide where methane reaches the surface seafloor, and are characterized by rich chemosynthetic communities fueled by the microbial utilization of hydrocarbons. Here we investigated with in situ (benthic chamber, microprofiler) and ex situ (pore water constituents, turnover rates of sulfate and methane, prokaryote abundance) techniques reduced sites from three different seep ecosystems in the Eastern Mediterranean deep-sea. At all three cold seep systems, the Amon Mud Volcano, Amsterdam Mud Volcano and the Nile Deep Sea Fan Pockmark area, we observed and sampled patches of highly reduced, methane-seeping sulfidic sediments which were separated by tens to hundreds of (kilo)meters with non-reduced oxygenated seafloor areas. All investigated seep sites were characterized by gassy, sulfidic sediments of blackish color, of which some were overgrown with thiotrophic bacterial mats. Fluxes of methane and oxygen, as well as sulfate reduction rates varied between the different sites.
title Biogeochemical investigation of cold seep sediments in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea
topic Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; HERMIONE; Hotspot Ecosystem Research and Mans Impact On European Seas; MARUM
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.830241