Comparison of the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic values of gill and white muscle tissue of fish

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Hauptverfasser: Svensson, Elisabeth, Freitas, Vania, Schouten, Stefan, Middelburg, Jack J, van der Veer, H W, Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2014
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author Svensson, Elisabeth
Freitas, Vania
Schouten, Stefan
Middelburg, Jack J
van der Veer, H W
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
author_facet Svensson, Elisabeth
Freitas, Vania
Schouten, Stefan
Middelburg, Jack J
van der Veer, H W
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The potential use of stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios (d13C, d15N) of fish gills for studies on fish feeding ecology was evaluated by comparing the d13C and d15N of gill tissue with the more commonly used white muscle tissue. To account for the effect of lipid content on the d13C signatures, a study-specific lipid correction model based on C:N ratios was developed and applied to the bulk d13C data. For the majority of species in the study, we found no significant difference in d13C values between gill and muscle tissue after correction, but several species showed a small (0.3-1.4 per mil) depletion in 13C in white muscle compared to gill tissue. The average species difference in d15N between muscle and gill tissue ranged from -0.2 to 1.6 per mil for the different fish species with muscle tissue generally more enriched in 15N. The d13C values of muscle and gill were strongly linearly correlated (R**2 = 0.85) over a large isotopic range (13 per mil), suggesting that both tissues can be used to determine long-term feeding or migratory habits of fish. Muscle and gill tissue bulk d15N values were also strongly positively correlated (R**2= 0.76) but with a small difference between muscle and gill tissue. This difference indicates that the bulk d15N of the two tissue types may be influenced by different isotopic turnover rates or a different composition of amino acids.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_832015
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Comparison of the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic values of gill and white muscle tissue of fish
Svensson, Elisabeth
Freitas, Vania
Schouten, Stefan
Middelburg, Jack J
van der Veer, H W
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, organic, total, standard deviation; Carbon, organic/Nitrogen, total ratio; Comment; DATE/TIME; Length, total individual; Nitrogen, total; Nitrogen, total, standard deviation; Sample code/label; Sample type; Species; Texel_S; Wadden Sea; δ13C; δ13C, standard deviation; δ15N; δ15N, standard deviation
The potential use of stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios (d13C, d15N) of fish gills for studies on fish feeding ecology was evaluated by comparing the d13C and d15N of gill tissue with the more commonly used white muscle tissue. To account for the effect of lipid content on the d13C signatures, a study-specific lipid correction model based on C:N ratios was developed and applied to the bulk d13C data. For the majority of species in the study, we found no significant difference in d13C values between gill and muscle tissue after correction, but several species showed a small (0.3-1.4 per mil) depletion in 13C in white muscle compared to gill tissue. The average species difference in d15N between muscle and gill tissue ranged from -0.2 to 1.6 per mil for the different fish species with muscle tissue generally more enriched in 15N. The d13C values of muscle and gill were strongly linearly correlated (R**2 = 0.85) over a large isotopic range (13 per mil), suggesting that both tissues can be used to determine long-term feeding or migratory habits of fish. Muscle and gill tissue bulk d15N values were also strongly positively correlated (R**2= 0.76) but with a small difference between muscle and gill tissue. This difference indicates that the bulk d15N of the two tissue types may be influenced by different isotopic turnover rates or a different composition of amino acids.
title Comparison of the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic values of gill and white muscle tissue of fish
topic Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, organic, total, standard deviation; Carbon, organic/Nitrogen, total ratio; Comment; DATE/TIME; Length, total individual; Nitrogen, total; Nitrogen, total, standard deviation; Sample code/label; Sample type; Species; Texel_S; Wadden Sea; δ13C; δ13C, standard deviation; δ15N; δ15N, standard deviation
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.832015