Negative effects of ocean acidification on two crustose coralline species using genetically homogeneous samples
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| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Langue: | en |
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PANGAEA
2014
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| _version_ | 1867169092968906752 |
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| author | Kato, A Hikami, Mana Kumagai, Naoki H Suzuki, Atsushi Nojiri, Yukihiro Sakai, Kazuhiko |
| author_facet | Kato, A Hikami, Mana Kumagai, Naoki H Suzuki, Atsushi Nojiri, Yukihiro Sakai, Kazuhiko |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | We evaluated acidification effects on two crustose coralline algal species common to Pacific coral reefs, Lithophyllum kotschyanum and Hydrolithon samoense. We used genetically homogeneous samples of both species to eliminate misidentification of species. The growth rates and percent calcification of the walls of the epithallial cells (thallus surface cells) of both species decreased with increasing pCO2. However, elevated pCO2 more strongly inhibited the growth of L. kotschyanum versus H. samoense. The trend of decreasing percent calcification of the cell wall did not differ between these species, although intercellular calcification of the epithallial cells in L. kotschyanum was apparently reduced at elevated pCO2, a result that might indicate that there are differences in the solubility or density of the calcite skeletons of these two species. These results can provide knowledge fundamental to future studies of the physiological and genetic mechanisms that underlie the response of crustose coralline algae to environmental stresses. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_833973 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Negative effects of ocean acidification on two crustose coralline species using genetically homogeneous samples Kato, A Hikami, Mana Kumagai, Naoki H Suzuki, Atsushi Nojiri, Yukihiro Sakai, Kazuhiko Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Aquarium number; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using CO2calc; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Coast and continental shelf; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Hydrolithon samoense; Identification; Laboratory experiment; Lithophyllum kotschyanum; Macroalgae; Mass change; North Pacific; Number of points; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Plantae; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Rhodophyta; Salinity; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation We evaluated acidification effects on two crustose coralline algal species common to Pacific coral reefs, Lithophyllum kotschyanum and Hydrolithon samoense. We used genetically homogeneous samples of both species to eliminate misidentification of species. The growth rates and percent calcification of the walls of the epithallial cells (thallus surface cells) of both species decreased with increasing pCO2. However, elevated pCO2 more strongly inhibited the growth of L. kotschyanum versus H. samoense. The trend of decreasing percent calcification of the cell wall did not differ between these species, although intercellular calcification of the epithallial cells in L. kotschyanum was apparently reduced at elevated pCO2, a result that might indicate that there are differences in the solubility or density of the calcite skeletons of these two species. These results can provide knowledge fundamental to future studies of the physiological and genetic mechanisms that underlie the response of crustose coralline algae to environmental stresses. |
| title | Negative effects of ocean acidification on two crustose coralline species using genetically homogeneous samples |
| topic | Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Aquarium number; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using CO2calc; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Coast and continental shelf; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Hydrolithon samoense; Identification; Laboratory experiment; Lithophyllum kotschyanum; Macroalgae; Mass change; North Pacific; Number of points; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Plantae; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Rhodophyta; Salinity; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.833973 |