(Table 1) Age, sex, length, girth and blubber thickness and content of ringed seals (Pusa hispida) in Kongsfjorden in 2000

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Autori principali: Strandberg, Ursula, Käkelä, Anne, Lydersen, Christian, Kovacs, Kit Maureen, Grahl-Nielsen, Otto, Hyvärinen, Heikki, Käkelä, Reijo
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2008
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author Strandberg, Ursula
Käkelä, Anne
Lydersen, Christian
Kovacs, Kit Maureen
Grahl-Nielsen, Otto
Hyvärinen, Heikki
Käkelä, Reijo
author_facet Strandberg, Ursula
Käkelä, Anne
Lydersen, Christian
Kovacs, Kit Maureen
Grahl-Nielsen, Otto
Hyvärinen, Heikki
Käkelä, Reijo
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This study of vertical fatty acid profiles, based on analysis of 58 fatty acids sampled at 3-mm intervals throughout the blubber column of a model marine mammal, the ringed seal (Pusa hispida), revealed three chemically distinct layers. The average depths of the outer and inner layers were quite consistent (~1.5 and ~1 cm, respectively). Consequently, the middle layer varied greatly in thickness, from being virtually absent in the thinnest animals to 2.5 cm thick in the fattest. The relative consistencies of the thickness and composition of the layers as well as the nature of the fatty acids making up each layer support the generally assumed function of the various layers: (1) the outer layer is primarily structural and thermoregulatory, (2) the inner layer is metabolically active with a fatty acid composition that is strongly affected by recent/ongoing lipid mobilization/deposition, and (3) the middle layer is a storage site that contracts and expands with food availability/consumption. The remarkable dynamics of the middle layer along with the discrete pattern of stratification found in the vertical fatty acid profiles have important implications for methodological sampling design for studies of foraging ecology and toxicology based on analyses of blubber of marine mammals.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_837888
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1) Age, sex, length, girth and blubber thickness and content of ringed seals (Pusa hispida) in Kongsfjorden in 2000
Strandberg, Ursula
Käkelä, Anne
Lydersen, Christian
Kovacs, Kit Maureen
Grahl-Nielsen, Otto
Hyvärinen, Heikki
Käkelä, Reijo
Age, relative, number of years; Biological sample; BIOS; Condition index; DATE/TIME; Date/time end; Girth, standard; Identification; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Kongsfjorden_2000; Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Arctic; Length, total; Mass; Percentage; Sex; Thickness
This study of vertical fatty acid profiles, based on analysis of 58 fatty acids sampled at 3-mm intervals throughout the blubber column of a model marine mammal, the ringed seal (Pusa hispida), revealed three chemically distinct layers. The average depths of the outer and inner layers were quite consistent (~1.5 and ~1 cm, respectively). Consequently, the middle layer varied greatly in thickness, from being virtually absent in the thinnest animals to 2.5 cm thick in the fattest. The relative consistencies of the thickness and composition of the layers as well as the nature of the fatty acids making up each layer support the generally assumed function of the various layers: (1) the outer layer is primarily structural and thermoregulatory, (2) the inner layer is metabolically active with a fatty acid composition that is strongly affected by recent/ongoing lipid mobilization/deposition, and (3) the middle layer is a storage site that contracts and expands with food availability/consumption. The remarkable dynamics of the middle layer along with the discrete pattern of stratification found in the vertical fatty acid profiles have important implications for methodological sampling design for studies of foraging ecology and toxicology based on analyses of blubber of marine mammals.
title (Table 1) Age, sex, length, girth and blubber thickness and content of ringed seals (Pusa hispida) in Kongsfjorden in 2000
topic Age, relative, number of years; Biological sample; BIOS; Condition index; DATE/TIME; Date/time end; Girth, standard; Identification; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Kongsfjorden_2000; Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Arctic; Length, total; Mass; Percentage; Sex; Thickness
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.837888