Ba/Ca ratios in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma of sedimet core 94B17

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Hauptverfasser: Hall, Jenney M, Chan, Lui-Heung
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2004
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author Hall, Jenney M
Chan, Lui-Heung
author_facet Hall, Jenney M
Chan, Lui-Heung
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Down-core samples of the planktonic foraminifer Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral from the Mendeleyev Ridge in the western Arctic Ocean have been analyzed for Ba/Ca and d18O. The apparent distribution coefficient for N. pachyderma sin. is estimated at DBa = 0.22 ± 0.02. A meltwater event is identified at around 11.8 14C kyr BP and is coincident with elevated Ba/Ca ratios. The barium enrichment is believed to be the result of enhanced weathering and erosion following glaciation. Additionally, barium may have desorbed from shelf sediments as sea level rose. Changes in Ba/Ca correlate with the retreat of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and the evolution of the Mackenzie River drainage basin. Therefore maximum Ba/Ca in Arctic surface waters at 11.8 ka may be indicative of an increase in the export of freshwater from the Arctic to the North Atlantic, potentially contributing to the onset of the Younger Dryas. This work suggests that Ba/Ca in planktonic foraminifera may be a useful indicator of the timing and processes associated with deglaciation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_840848
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Ba/Ca ratios in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma of sedimet core 94B17
Hall, Jenney M
Chan, Lui-Heung
94B17; Arctic Ocean; BC; Box corer
Down-core samples of the planktonic foraminifer Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral from the Mendeleyev Ridge in the western Arctic Ocean have been analyzed for Ba/Ca and d18O. The apparent distribution coefficient for N. pachyderma sin. is estimated at DBa = 0.22 ± 0.02. A meltwater event is identified at around 11.8 14C kyr BP and is coincident with elevated Ba/Ca ratios. The barium enrichment is believed to be the result of enhanced weathering and erosion following glaciation. Additionally, barium may have desorbed from shelf sediments as sea level rose. Changes in Ba/Ca correlate with the retreat of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and the evolution of the Mackenzie River drainage basin. Therefore maximum Ba/Ca in Arctic surface waters at 11.8 ka may be indicative of an increase in the export of freshwater from the Arctic to the North Atlantic, potentially contributing to the onset of the Younger Dryas. This work suggests that Ba/Ca in planktonic foraminifera may be a useful indicator of the timing and processes associated with deglaciation.
title Ba/Ca ratios in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma of sedimet core 94B17
topic 94B17; Arctic Ocean; BC; Box corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.840848