Constructing a stacked benthic δ¹⁸O record

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Main Authors: Karner, Daniel B, Levine, Jonathan, Medeiros, Brian P, Muller, Richard A
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2002
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author Karner, Daniel B
Levine, Jonathan
Medeiros, Brian P
Muller, Richard A
author_facet Karner, Daniel B
Levine, Jonathan
Medeiros, Brian P
Muller, Richard A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Composite stacks were constructed by superimposing 6 to 13 benthic foraminiferal d18O records covering the period 0-850 ka. An initial timescale for each core was established using radioisotopic age control points and assuming constant sedimentation rates between these points. The average of these records is our 13-core "untuned" stack. Next, we matched the 41 kyr component of each record individually to variations in Earth's obliquity. Four of the 13 records produced timescales that were inconsistent with one or more of the known radioisotopic ages. The nine remaining cores were averaged to create a "minimally tuned" stack. Six of the minimally tuned cores were assembled into a "tropical" stack. For each stack we estimated the uncertainty envelope from the standard deviation of the constituents. Spectral analysis of the three stacks indicates that benthic d18O is dominated by a 100 kyr oscillation that has a narrow spectral peak. The contribution of precession to the total variance is small when compared to prior results from planktic stacks.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_844944
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2002
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Constructing a stacked benthic δ¹⁸O record
Karner, Daniel B
Levine, Jonathan
Medeiros, Brian P
Muller, Richard A
Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Composite stacks were constructed by superimposing 6 to 13 benthic foraminiferal d18O records covering the period 0-850 ka. An initial timescale for each core was established using radioisotopic age control points and assuming constant sedimentation rates between these points. The average of these records is our 13-core "untuned" stack. Next, we matched the 41 kyr component of each record individually to variations in Earth's obliquity. Four of the 13 records produced timescales that were inconsistent with one or more of the known radioisotopic ages. The nine remaining cores were averaged to create a "minimally tuned" stack. Six of the minimally tuned cores were assembled into a "tropical" stack. For each stack we estimated the uncertainty envelope from the standard deviation of the constituents. Spectral analysis of the three stacks indicates that benthic d18O is dominated by a 100 kyr oscillation that has a narrow spectral peak. The contribution of precession to the total variance is small when compared to prior results from planktic stacks.
title Constructing a stacked benthic δ¹⁸O record
topic Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.844944