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Main Authors: Jenkyns, Hugh C, Gröcke, Darren R, Hesselbo, Stephen P
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2001
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.846587
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author Jenkyns, Hugh C
Gröcke, Darren R
Hesselbo, Stephen P
author_facet Jenkyns, Hugh C
Gröcke, Darren R
Hesselbo, Stephen P
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotope (d15Ntot) data have been generated from Lower Jurassic black, carbon-rich shales in the British Isles and northern Italy deposited during the early Toarcian oceanic anoxic event. A pronounced positive d15Ntot excursion through the exaratum Subzone of the falciferum Zone (defined by characteristic ammonites in the British Isles) broadly correlates with a relative maximum in weight percent total organic carbon and, in some sections, with a negative d13Corg excursion. Upwelling of a deoxygenated water mass that had undergone partial denitrification is the likely explanation for relative enrichment of d15Ntot, and parallels may be drawn with Quaternary sediments of the Arabian Sea, Gulf of California, and northwest Mexican margin. The development of Early Toarcian suboxic water masses and consequent partial denitrification is attributed to increases in organic productivity. Approximately coincident phenomena include the following: a relative climatic optimum, realignment of major oceanic current systems, and a possible release of methane gas hydrates from continental margin sediments early in the history of the oceanic anoxic event.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_846587
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of Early Toarcian sediments
Jenkyns, Hugh C
Gröcke, Darren R
Hesselbo, Stephen P

Bulk sedimentary nitrogen isotope (d15Ntot) data have been generated from Lower Jurassic black, carbon-rich shales in the British Isles and northern Italy deposited during the early Toarcian oceanic anoxic event. A pronounced positive d15Ntot excursion through the exaratum Subzone of the falciferum Zone (defined by characteristic ammonites in the British Isles) broadly correlates with a relative maximum in weight percent total organic carbon and, in some sections, with a negative d13Corg excursion. Upwelling of a deoxygenated water mass that had undergone partial denitrification is the likely explanation for relative enrichment of d15Ntot, and parallels may be drawn with Quaternary sediments of the Arabian Sea, Gulf of California, and northwest Mexican margin. The development of Early Toarcian suboxic water masses and consequent partial denitrification is attributed to increases in organic productivity. Approximately coincident phenomena include the following: a relative climatic optimum, realignment of major oceanic current systems, and a possible release of methane gas hydrates from continental margin sediments early in the history of the oceanic anoxic event.
title Carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of Early Toarcian sediments
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.846587