_version_ 1867170986141417472
author Harper, Elizabeth M
Clark, Melody S
Hoffman, Joseph I
Philipp, Eva E R
Peck, Loyd S
Morley, Simon A
author_facet Harper, Elizabeth M
Clark, Melody S
Hoffman, Joseph I
Philipp, Eva E R
Peck, Loyd S
Morley, Simon A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We document differences in shell damage and shell thickness in a bivalve mollusc (Laternula elliptica) from seven sites around Antarctica with differing exposures to ice movement. These range from 60% of the sea bed impacted by ice per year (Hangar Cove, Antarctic Peninsula) to those protected by virtually permanent sea ice cover (McMurdo Sound). Patterns of shell damage consistent with blunt force trauma were observed in populations where ice scour frequently occurs; damage repair frequencies and the thickness of shells correlated positively with the frequency of iceberg scour at the different sites with the highest repair rates and thicker shells at Hangar Cove (74.2% of animals damaged) compared to the other less impacted sites (less than 10% at McMurdo Sound). Genetic analysis of population structure using Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (AFLPs) revealed no genetic differences between the two sites showing the greatest difference in shell morphology and repair rates. Taken together, our results suggest that L. elliptica exhibits considerable phenotypic plasticity in response to geographic variation in physical disturbance.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_848057
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Tables 1+4) Sample site substratum and morphometrics and damage levels of different populations of Laternula elliptica around Antarctica
Harper, Elizabeth M
Clark, Melody S
Hoffman, Joseph I
Philipp, Eva E R
Peck, Loyd S
Morley, Simon A
Adelie Land; Area/locality; Back_Bay; Biological sample; BIOS; Carlini/Jubany Station; Dumont_d-Urville; Event label; Hangar_Cove; Jubany_Dallmann; Laternula elliptica, age; Laternula elliptica, length of valve; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MULT; Multiple investigations; North_Cove; Number of observations; Percentage; PotterCove; Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas; Reference/source; Research station; Ross Sea; RS; Sample amount; Shell thickness; South_Cove; South Pacific Ocean; SPP1158; Substratum; Winter_Quarters_Bay
We document differences in shell damage and shell thickness in a bivalve mollusc (Laternula elliptica) from seven sites around Antarctica with differing exposures to ice movement. These range from 60% of the sea bed impacted by ice per year (Hangar Cove, Antarctic Peninsula) to those protected by virtually permanent sea ice cover (McMurdo Sound). Patterns of shell damage consistent with blunt force trauma were observed in populations where ice scour frequently occurs; damage repair frequencies and the thickness of shells correlated positively with the frequency of iceberg scour at the different sites with the highest repair rates and thicker shells at Hangar Cove (74.2% of animals damaged) compared to the other less impacted sites (less than 10% at McMurdo Sound). Genetic analysis of population structure using Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (AFLPs) revealed no genetic differences between the two sites showing the greatest difference in shell morphology and repair rates. Taken together, our results suggest that L. elliptica exhibits considerable phenotypic plasticity in response to geographic variation in physical disturbance.
title (Tables 1+4) Sample site substratum and morphometrics and damage levels of different populations of Laternula elliptica around Antarctica
topic Adelie Land; Area/locality; Back_Bay; Biological sample; BIOS; Carlini/Jubany Station; Dumont_d-Urville; Event label; Hangar_Cove; Jubany_Dallmann; Laternula elliptica, age; Laternula elliptica, length of valve; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MULT; Multiple investigations; North_Cove; Number of observations; Percentage; PotterCove; Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctic Peninsula; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas; Reference/source; Research station; Ross Sea; RS; Sample amount; Shell thickness; South_Cove; South Pacific Ocean; SPP1158; Substratum; Winter_Quarters_Bay
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.848057