(Table 2, page 17-18), Elemental composition of ferromanganese crust in lakes Windermere and Ullswater, United Kingdom

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Main Authors: Gorham, Eville, Swaine, Dalway J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1965
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author Gorham, Eville
Swaine, Dalway J
author_facet Gorham, Eville
Swaine, Dalway J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Analyses for Fe, Mn, Pb, Zn, Co, P, Mo, Ba, Sr, Ti, Li, Rb, Na, K, Be, Cr, V, Y, Ag, Cu, C, S, Sn, Ni, Ga, Zr, and La have been carried out on some oxidate crusts, oxidized surface muds, reduced subsurface muds, and glacial clays collected in Windermere and Esthwaite Water in the English Lake District. The relatively organic lake muds exhibit the highest concentrations of C, S, Cu, Sn, and Ni. Many of the oxidate crusts exhibit strong enrichment in Mn, Fe, Ba, Sr, Pb, and Zn. Ti, Li, Rb, Co, P, and Mo are also enriched in some crusts. S, Sn, and Ni reach their highest levels in the reducing subsurface muds, but Mn, and to a lesser extent Fe and Mo, are higher in the oxidized than in the reduced muds. Relations between the elements in the various sediments are examined, and the English oxidate crusts are compared with lake and stream ores in Sweden and Finland, and with marine manganese nodules. These marine nodules are frequently enriched in Cu, Ni, Co, Mo, V, Ag, and Sn to a far higher degree than the freshwater ferromanganese concretions. Some freshwater crusts exhibit enrichments in Pb, Zn, and Ba of the same order as those observed in marine manganese nodules.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_855349
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1965
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 2, page 17-18), Elemental composition of ferromanganese crust in lakes Windermere and Ullswater, United Kingdom
Gorham, Eville
Swaine, Dalway J
Barium; Boron; Carbon, organic, total; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; Event label; Flame photometry; Gallium; Identification; Iron; Lake Ullswater, United Kingdom; Lake Windermere, United Kingdom; Lanthanum; Lead; Lithium; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Phosphorus; Potassium; Rubidium; Silver; Sodium; Spectrophotometer (Unicam SP500); Spectroscopy, cathode layer arc; Strontium; Sulfur, total; Tin; Titanium; Ullswater_G; Vanadium; Wet chemistry; Windermere_G; Yttrium; Zinc; Zirconium
Analyses for Fe, Mn, Pb, Zn, Co, P, Mo, Ba, Sr, Ti, Li, Rb, Na, K, Be, Cr, V, Y, Ag, Cu, C, S, Sn, Ni, Ga, Zr, and La have been carried out on some oxidate crusts, oxidized surface muds, reduced subsurface muds, and glacial clays collected in Windermere and Esthwaite Water in the English Lake District. The relatively organic lake muds exhibit the highest concentrations of C, S, Cu, Sn, and Ni. Many of the oxidate crusts exhibit strong enrichment in Mn, Fe, Ba, Sr, Pb, and Zn. Ti, Li, Rb, Co, P, and Mo are also enriched in some crusts. S, Sn, and Ni reach their highest levels in the reducing subsurface muds, but Mn, and to a lesser extent Fe and Mo, are higher in the oxidized than in the reduced muds. Relations between the elements in the various sediments are examined, and the English oxidate crusts are compared with lake and stream ores in Sweden and Finland, and with marine manganese nodules. These marine nodules are frequently enriched in Cu, Ni, Co, Mo, V, Ag, and Sn to a far higher degree than the freshwater ferromanganese concretions. Some freshwater crusts exhibit enrichments in Pb, Zn, and Ba of the same order as those observed in marine manganese nodules.
title (Table 2, page 17-18), Elemental composition of ferromanganese crust in lakes Windermere and Ullswater, United Kingdom
topic Barium; Boron; Carbon, organic, total; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; Event label; Flame photometry; Gallium; Identification; Iron; Lake Ullswater, United Kingdom; Lake Windermere, United Kingdom; Lanthanum; Lead; Lithium; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Phosphorus; Potassium; Rubidium; Silver; Sodium; Spectrophotometer (Unicam SP500); Spectroscopy, cathode layer arc; Strontium; Sulfur, total; Tin; Titanium; Ullswater_G; Vanadium; Wet chemistry; Windermere_G; Yttrium; Zinc; Zirconium
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.855349