High-resolution IP25 of three sediment cores in the western North Pacific and Bering Sea

Fuente: PANGAEA
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Méheust, Marie, Stein, Ruediger, Fahl, Kirsten, Max, Lars, Riethdorf, Jan-Rainer
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867172223775670272
author Méheust, Marie
Stein, Ruediger
Fahl, Kirsten
Max, Lars
Riethdorf, Jan-Rainer
author_facet Méheust, Marie
Stein, Ruediger
Fahl, Kirsten
Max, Lars
Riethdorf, Jan-Rainer
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Due to its strong influence on heat and moisture exchange between the ocean and the atmosphere, sea ice is an essential component of the global climate system. In the context of its alarming decrease in terms of concentration, thickness and duration, understanding the processes controlling sea-ice variability and reconstructing paleo-sea-ice extent in polar regions have become of great interest for the scientific community. In this study, for the first time, IP25, a recently developed biomarker sea-ice proxy, was used for a high-resolution reconstruction of the sea-ice extent and its variability in the western North Pacific and western Bering Sea during the past 18,000 years. To identify mechanisms controlling the sea-ice variability, IP25 data were associated with published sea-surface temperature as well as diatom and biogenic opal data. The results indicate that a seasonal sea-ice cover existed during cold periods (Heinrich Stadial 1 and Younger Dryas), whereas during warmer intervals (Bølling-Allerød and Holocene) reduced sea ice or ice-free conditions prevailed in the study area. The variability in sea-ice extent seems to be linked to climate anomalies and sea-level changes controlling the oceanographic circulation between the subarctic Pacific and the Bering Sea, especially the Alaskan Stream injection though the Aleutian passes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_855454
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle High-resolution IP25 of three sediment cores in the western North Pacific and Bering Sea
Méheust, Marie
Stein, Ruediger
Fahl, Kirsten
Max, Lars
Riethdorf, Jan-Rainer
AWI_Paleo; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI
Due to its strong influence on heat and moisture exchange between the ocean and the atmosphere, sea ice is an essential component of the global climate system. In the context of its alarming decrease in terms of concentration, thickness and duration, understanding the processes controlling sea-ice variability and reconstructing paleo-sea-ice extent in polar regions have become of great interest for the scientific community. In this study, for the first time, IP25, a recently developed biomarker sea-ice proxy, was used for a high-resolution reconstruction of the sea-ice extent and its variability in the western North Pacific and western Bering Sea during the past 18,000 years. To identify mechanisms controlling the sea-ice variability, IP25 data were associated with published sea-surface temperature as well as diatom and biogenic opal data. The results indicate that a seasonal sea-ice cover existed during cold periods (Heinrich Stadial 1 and Younger Dryas), whereas during warmer intervals (Bølling-Allerød and Holocene) reduced sea ice or ice-free conditions prevailed in the study area. The variability in sea-ice extent seems to be linked to climate anomalies and sea-level changes controlling the oceanographic circulation between the subarctic Pacific and the Bering Sea, especially the Alaskan Stream injection though the Aleutian passes.
title High-resolution IP25 of three sediment cores in the western North Pacific and Bering Sea
topic AWI_Paleo; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.855454