Grazing rates and body mass of Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus glacialis incubated under elevated pCO2

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Hauptverfasser: Hildebrandt, Nicole, Sartoris, Franz-Josef, Schulz, Kai Georg, Riebesell, Ulf, Niehoff, Barbara
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2016
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author Hildebrandt, Nicole
Sartoris, Franz-Josef
Schulz, Kai Georg
Riebesell, Ulf
Niehoff, Barbara
author_facet Hildebrandt, Nicole
Sartoris, Franz-Josef
Schulz, Kai Georg
Riebesell, Ulf
Niehoff, Barbara
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents It is currently under debate whether organisms that regulate their acid-base status under environmental hypercapnia demand additional energy. This could impair animal fitness, but might be compensated for via increased ingestion rates when food is available. No data are yet available for dominant Calanus spp. from boreal and Arctic waters. To fill this gap, we incubated C. glacialis at 390, 1120 and 3000 µatm for 16 days with Thalassiosira weissflogii (diatom) as food source on-board RV Polarstern in Fram Strait in 2012. Every four days copepods were sub-sampled from all CO2 treatments and clearance and ingestion rates were determined. During the SOPRAN mesocosm experiment in Bergen, Norway, 2011, we weekly collected C. finmarchicus from mesocosms initially adjusted to 390 and 3000 µatm CO2 and measured grazing at low and high pCO2. In addition, copepods were deep frozen for body mass analyses. Elevated pCO2 did not directly affect grazing activities and body mass, suggesting that the copepods did not have additional energy demands for coping with acidification, neither during long-term exposure nor after immediate changes in pCO2. Shifts in seawater pH thus do not seem to challenge these copepod species.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_856734
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Grazing rates and body mass of Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus glacialis incubated under elevated pCO2
Hildebrandt, Nicole
Sartoris, Franz-Josef
Schulz, Kai Georg
Riebesell, Ulf
Niehoff, Barbara
BIOACID; Biological Impacts of Ocean Acidification; KOSMOS_2011_Bergen; MESO; Mesocosm experiment; Raunefjord; SOPRAN; Surface Ocean Processes in the Anthropocene
It is currently under debate whether organisms that regulate their acid-base status under environmental hypercapnia demand additional energy. This could impair animal fitness, but might be compensated for via increased ingestion rates when food is available. No data are yet available for dominant Calanus spp. from boreal and Arctic waters. To fill this gap, we incubated C. glacialis at 390, 1120 and 3000 µatm for 16 days with Thalassiosira weissflogii (diatom) as food source on-board RV Polarstern in Fram Strait in 2012. Every four days copepods were sub-sampled from all CO2 treatments and clearance and ingestion rates were determined. During the SOPRAN mesocosm experiment in Bergen, Norway, 2011, we weekly collected C. finmarchicus from mesocosms initially adjusted to 390 and 3000 µatm CO2 and measured grazing at low and high pCO2. In addition, copepods were deep frozen for body mass analyses. Elevated pCO2 did not directly affect grazing activities and body mass, suggesting that the copepods did not have additional energy demands for coping with acidification, neither during long-term exposure nor after immediate changes in pCO2. Shifts in seawater pH thus do not seem to challenge these copepod species.
title Grazing rates and body mass of Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus glacialis incubated under elevated pCO2
topic BIOACID; Biological Impacts of Ocean Acidification; KOSMOS_2011_Bergen; MESO; Mesocosm experiment; Raunefjord; SOPRAN; Surface Ocean Processes in the Anthropocene
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.856734