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Main Authors: Noisette, Fanny, Bordeyne, Francois, Davoult, Dominique, Martin, Sophie
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2016
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.860508
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author Noisette, Fanny
Bordeyne, Francois
Davoult, Dominique
Martin, Sophie
author_facet Noisette, Fanny
Bordeyne, Francois
Davoult, Dominique
Martin, Sophie
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Organisms inhabiting coastal waters naturally experience diel and seasonal physico-chemical variations. According to various assumptions, coastal species are either considered to be highly tolerant to environmental changes or, conversely, living at the thresholds of their physiological performance. Therefore, these species are either more resistant or more sensitive, respectively, to ocean acidification and warming. Here, we focused on Crepidula fornicata, an invasive gastropod that colonized bays and estuaries on northwestern European coasts during the 20th century. Small (<3 cm in length) and large (>4.5 cm in length), sexually mature individuals of C. fornicata were raised for 6 months in three different pCO2 conditions (390 µatm, 750 µatm, and 1400 µatm) at four successive temperature levels (10°C, 13°C, 16°C, and 19°C). At each temperature level and in each pCO2 condition, we assessed the physiological rates of respiration, ammonia excretion, filtration and calcification on small and large individuals. Results show that, in general, temperature positively influenced respiration, excretion and filtration rates in both small and large individuals. Conversely, increasing pCO2 negatively affected calcification rates, leading to net dissolution in the most drastic pCO2 condition (1400 µatm) but did not affect the other physiological rates. Overall, our results indicate that C. fornicata can tolerate ocean acidification, particularly in the intermediate pCO2 scenario. Moreover, in this eurythermal species, moderate warming may play a buffering role in the future responses of organisms to ocean acidification.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_860508
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Assessing the physiological responses of the gastropod Crepidula fornicata to predicted ocean acidification and warming
Noisette, Fanny
Bordeyne, Francois
Davoult, Dominique
Martin, Sophie
Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard error; Ammonium, excretion; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard error; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Calcification rate of calcium carbonate; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Clearance rate; Coast and continental shelf; Crepidula fornicata; EXP; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Identification; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Morlaix_Bay; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Other metabolic rates; Oxygen consumed/Nitrogen excreted ratio; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard error; pH, standard error; pH, total scale; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Registration number of species; Replicates; Respiration; Respiration rate, oxygen; Salinity; Single species; Size; Species; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard error; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
Organisms inhabiting coastal waters naturally experience diel and seasonal physico-chemical variations. According to various assumptions, coastal species are either considered to be highly tolerant to environmental changes or, conversely, living at the thresholds of their physiological performance. Therefore, these species are either more resistant or more sensitive, respectively, to ocean acidification and warming. Here, we focused on Crepidula fornicata, an invasive gastropod that colonized bays and estuaries on northwestern European coasts during the 20th century. Small (<3 cm in length) and large (>4.5 cm in length), sexually mature individuals of C. fornicata were raised for 6 months in three different pCO2 conditions (390 µatm, 750 µatm, and 1400 µatm) at four successive temperature levels (10°C, 13°C, 16°C, and 19°C). At each temperature level and in each pCO2 condition, we assessed the physiological rates of respiration, ammonia excretion, filtration and calcification on small and large individuals. Results show that, in general, temperature positively influenced respiration, excretion and filtration rates in both small and large individuals. Conversely, increasing pCO2 negatively affected calcification rates, leading to net dissolution in the most drastic pCO2 condition (1400 µatm) but did not affect the other physiological rates. Overall, our results indicate that C. fornicata can tolerate ocean acidification, particularly in the intermediate pCO2 scenario. Moreover, in this eurythermal species, moderate warming may play a buffering role in the future responses of organisms to ocean acidification.
title Assessing the physiological responses of the gastropod Crepidula fornicata to predicted ocean acidification and warming
topic Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard error; Ammonium, excretion; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard error; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Calcification rate of calcium carbonate; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Clearance rate; Coast and continental shelf; Crepidula fornicata; EXP; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Identification; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Morlaix_Bay; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Other metabolic rates; Oxygen consumed/Nitrogen excreted ratio; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard error; pH, standard error; pH, total scale; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Registration number of species; Replicates; Respiration; Respiration rate, oxygen; Salinity; Single species; Size; Species; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard error; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.860508