Deuterium isotope ratios of Victoria Lower Glacier Ice Core

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Autori principali: Bertler, Nancy A, Mayewski, Paul Andrew, Carter, Lionel
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2011
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author Bertler, Nancy A
Mayewski, Paul Andrew
Carter, Lionel
author_facet Bertler, Nancy A
Mayewski, Paul Andrew
Carter, Lionel
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Little Ice Age (LIA) is one of the most prominent climate shifts in the past 5000 yrs. It has been suggested that the LIA might be the most recent of the Dansgaard-Oeschger events, which are better known as abrupt, large scale climate oscillations during the last glacial period. If the case, then according to Broecker (2000a, 2000b) Antarctica should have warmed during the LIA, when the Northern Hemisphere was cold. Here we present new data from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, that indicates surface temperatures were ~2 °C colder during the LIA, with colder sea surface temperatures in the Southern Ocean and/or increased sea-ice extent, stronger katabatic winds, and decreased snow accumulation. Whilst we find there was large spatial and temporal variability, overall Antarctica was cooler and stormier during the LIA. Although temperatures have warmed since the termination of the LIA, atmospheric circulation strength has remained at the same, elevated level. We conclude, that the LIA was either caused by alternative forcings, or that the sea-saw mechanism operates differently during warm periods.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_866368
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Deuterium isotope ratios of Victoria Lower Glacier Ice Core
Bertler, Nancy A
Mayewski, Paul Andrew
Carter, Lionel
ICEDRILL; Ice drill; Ross Sea Region, Antarctica; VLG_DSS
The Little Ice Age (LIA) is one of the most prominent climate shifts in the past 5000 yrs. It has been suggested that the LIA might be the most recent of the Dansgaard-Oeschger events, which are better known as abrupt, large scale climate oscillations during the last glacial period. If the case, then according to Broecker (2000a, 2000b) Antarctica should have warmed during the LIA, when the Northern Hemisphere was cold. Here we present new data from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, that indicates surface temperatures were ~2 °C colder during the LIA, with colder sea surface temperatures in the Southern Ocean and/or increased sea-ice extent, stronger katabatic winds, and decreased snow accumulation. Whilst we find there was large spatial and temporal variability, overall Antarctica was cooler and stormier during the LIA. Although temperatures have warmed since the termination of the LIA, atmospheric circulation strength has remained at the same, elevated level. We conclude, that the LIA was either caused by alternative forcings, or that the sea-saw mechanism operates differently during warm periods.
title Deuterium isotope ratios of Victoria Lower Glacier Ice Core
topic ICEDRILL; Ice drill; Ross Sea Region, Antarctica; VLG_DSS
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.866368