Pore water measurements of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea

Fuente: PANGAEA
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Oni, Oluwatobi Emmanuel, Miyatake, Tetsuro, Kasten, Sabine, Richter-Heitmann, Tim, Fischer, David, Wagenknecht, Laura, Kulkarni, Ajinkya, Blumers, Mathias, Shylin, Sergii I, Ksenofontov, Vadim, Costa, Benilde F O, Klingelhöfer, Göstar, Friedrich, Michael W
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2015
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1867171370130997248
author Oni, Oluwatobi Emmanuel
Miyatake, Tetsuro
Kasten, Sabine
Richter-Heitmann, Tim
Fischer, David
Wagenknecht, Laura
Kulkarni, Ajinkya
Blumers, Mathias
Shylin, Sergii I
Ksenofontov, Vadim
Costa, Benilde F O
Klingelhöfer, Göstar
Friedrich, Michael W
author_facet Oni, Oluwatobi Emmanuel
Miyatake, Tetsuro
Kasten, Sabine
Richter-Heitmann, Tim
Fischer, David
Wagenknecht, Laura
Kulkarni, Ajinkya
Blumers, Mathias
Shylin, Sergii I
Ksenofontov, Vadim
Costa, Benilde F O
Klingelhöfer, Göstar
Friedrich, Michael W
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Iron reduction in subseafloor sulfate-depleted and methane-rich marine sediments is currently a subject of interest in subsurface geomicrobiology. While iron reduction and microorganisms involved have been well studied in marine surface sediments, little is known about microorganisms responsible for iron reduction in deep methanic sediments. Here, we used quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based 16S rRNA gene copy numbers and pyrosequencing-based relative abundances of bacteria and archaea to investigate covariance between distinct microbial populations and specific geochemical profiles in the top 5 m of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea. We found that gene copy numbers of bacteria and archaea were specifically higher around the peak of dissolved iron in the methanic zone (250-350 cm. The higher copy numbers at these depths were also reflected by the relative sequence abundances of members of the candidate division JS1, methanogenic and Methanohalobium/ANME-3 related archaea. The distribution of these populations was strongly correlated to the profile of pore-water Fe2+ while that of Desulfobacteraceae corresponded to the pore-water sulfate profile. Furthermore, specific JS1 populations also strongly co-varied with the distribution of Methanosaetaceae in the methanic zone. Our data suggest that the interplay among JS1 bacteria, methanogenic archaea and Methanohalobium/ANME-3-related archaea may be important for iron reduction and methane cycling in deep methanic sediments of the Helgoland mud area and perhaps in other methane-rich depositional environments. .
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_867201
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Pore water measurements of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea
Oni, Oluwatobi Emmanuel
Miyatake, Tetsuro
Kasten, Sabine
Richter-Heitmann, Tim
Fischer, David
Wagenknecht, Laura
Kulkarni, Ajinkya
Blumers, Mathias
Shylin, Sergii I
Ksenofontov, Vadim
Costa, Benilde F O
Klingelhöfer, Göstar
Friedrich, Michael W
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
Iron reduction in subseafloor sulfate-depleted and methane-rich marine sediments is currently a subject of interest in subsurface geomicrobiology. While iron reduction and microorganisms involved have been well studied in marine surface sediments, little is known about microorganisms responsible for iron reduction in deep methanic sediments. Here, we used quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based 16S rRNA gene copy numbers and pyrosequencing-based relative abundances of bacteria and archaea to investigate covariance between distinct microbial populations and specific geochemical profiles in the top 5 m of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea. We found that gene copy numbers of bacteria and archaea were specifically higher around the peak of dissolved iron in the methanic zone (250-350 cm. The higher copy numbers at these depths were also reflected by the relative sequence abundances of members of the candidate division JS1, methanogenic and Methanohalobium/ANME-3 related archaea. The distribution of these populations was strongly correlated to the profile of pore-water Fe2+ while that of Desulfobacteraceae corresponded to the pore-water sulfate profile. Furthermore, specific JS1 populations also strongly co-varied with the distribution of Methanosaetaceae in the methanic zone. Our data suggest that the interplay among JS1 bacteria, methanogenic archaea and Methanohalobium/ANME-3-related archaea may be important for iron reduction and methane cycling in deep methanic sediments of the Helgoland mud area and perhaps in other methane-rich depositional environments. .
title Pore water measurements of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea
topic Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.867201