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Main Authors: Kluger, Max Oke, Kreiter, Stefan, L'Heureux, Jean-Sebastien, Stegmann, Sylvia, Moon, Vicki G, Mörz, Tobias
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.867485
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author Kluger, Max Oke
Kreiter, Stefan
L'Heureux, Jean-Sebastien
Stegmann, Sylvia
Moon, Vicki G
Mörz, Tobias
author_facet Kluger, Max Oke
Kreiter, Stefan
L'Heureux, Jean-Sebastien
Stegmann, Sylvia
Moon, Vicki G
Mörz, Tobias
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Earthquake induced cyclic loading has the potential to destabilize submarine slopes either by liquefaction in coarse-grained deposits or by cyclic softening in cohesive sediments. Vibratory cone penetration tests (VCPTU) represent a new approach for the evaluation of cyclic softening in fine grained sediments. In the past, VPCTU were utilized to evaluate liquefaction potential of sands, but cyclic softening of fine-grained marine sediments has not yet been tested with VCPTU in situ. At the study site in Orkdalsfjord, mid Norway marine clayey silt deposits are interbedded with coarse silt and clay layers. Static and vibratory CPTU were performed down to 19 m penetration depth using the Geotechnical Offshore Seabed Tool (GOST) and in addition, two gravity cores were taken for cyclic triaxial testing and geotechnical index tests. From static and vibratory CPTU a number of coarse silt layers with a distinct drop in cyclic cone resistance were identified. Compared to surrounding finer sediments the coarse silt layers exhibited a higher potential for cyclic softening. This assumption is supported by cyclic triaxial tests on very coarse and surrounding medium-coarse silts, respectively, revealing a strong loss of cyclic shear strength in a controlled and documented stress-strain regime. This study highlights the potential for VCPTU as a promising tool to qualitatively evaluate the vulnerability of marine silts to cyclic softening. In combination with advanced laboratory tests these results are envisioned to help better identifying submarine slopes subjected to failure during earthquakes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_867485
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Cone penetration tests (CPTU) at Orkdalsfjorden test side, mid Norway
Kluger, Max Oke
Kreiter, Stefan
L'Heureux, Jean-Sebastien
Stegmann, Sylvia
Moon, Vicki G
Mörz, Tobias
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
Earthquake induced cyclic loading has the potential to destabilize submarine slopes either by liquefaction in coarse-grained deposits or by cyclic softening in cohesive sediments. Vibratory cone penetration tests (VCPTU) represent a new approach for the evaluation of cyclic softening in fine grained sediments. In the past, VPCTU were utilized to evaluate liquefaction potential of sands, but cyclic softening of fine-grained marine sediments has not yet been tested with VCPTU in situ. At the study site in Orkdalsfjord, mid Norway marine clayey silt deposits are interbedded with coarse silt and clay layers. Static and vibratory CPTU were performed down to 19 m penetration depth using the Geotechnical Offshore Seabed Tool (GOST) and in addition, two gravity cores were taken for cyclic triaxial testing and geotechnical index tests. From static and vibratory CPTU a number of coarse silt layers with a distinct drop in cyclic cone resistance were identified. Compared to surrounding finer sediments the coarse silt layers exhibited a higher potential for cyclic softening. This assumption is supported by cyclic triaxial tests on very coarse and surrounding medium-coarse silts, respectively, revealing a strong loss of cyclic shear strength in a controlled and documented stress-strain regime. This study highlights the potential for VCPTU as a promising tool to qualitatively evaluate the vulnerability of marine silts to cyclic softening. In combination with advanced laboratory tests these results are envisioned to help better identifying submarine slopes subjected to failure during earthquakes.
title Cone penetration tests (CPTU) at Orkdalsfjorden test side, mid Norway
topic Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.867485