(Table S1) Description of two-way traveltimes from different Sites of IODP Exp339

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Autores principales: Hernandéz-Molina, Francisco Javier, Sierro, Francisco Javier, Llave, Estefania, Roque, C, Stow, Dorrik A V, Williams, Thomas, Lofi, Johanna, Van der Schee, Marlies, Arnáiz, A, Ledesma, Santiago, Rosales, C, Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco Javier, Pardo-Igúzquiza, Eulogio, Brackenridge, Rachel E
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2017
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author Hernandéz-Molina, Francisco Javier
Sierro, Francisco Javier
Llave, Estefania
Roque, C
Stow, Dorrik A V
Williams, Thomas
Lofi, Johanna
Van der Schee, Marlies
Arnáiz, A
Ledesma, Santiago
Rosales, C
Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco Javier
Pardo-Igúzquiza, Eulogio
Brackenridge, Rachel E
author_facet Hernandéz-Molina, Francisco Javier
Sierro, Francisco Javier
Llave, Estefania
Roque, C
Stow, Dorrik A V
Williams, Thomas
Lofi, Johanna
Van der Schee, Marlies
Arnáiz, A
Ledesma, Santiago
Rosales, C
Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco Javier
Pardo-Igúzquiza, Eulogio
Brackenridge, Rachel E
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Contourite Depositional Systems (CDS) in the Gulf of Cádiz and on the West Iberian margin preserve a unique archive of Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) variability over the past 5.3 Ma. These CDS have been recently drilled in several places during the IODP Expedition 339. These drill sites now offer a new window to the internal Pliocene and Quaternary architecture of the CDS. In this study, we use downhole and core Gamma Ray (GR) data acquired from 5 sites drilled in the CDS along the middle slope and 1 site drilled in the deeper setting of the lower slope, out of the MOW path. The GR data primarily tracks the clay content in the sediment and is the expression of sediment supply and, for sites drilled in the CDS, of the bottom current processes. Both appear astronomically controlled as shown by spectral analysis performed on the GR data. Results also reveal that the GR log patterns correlate well across the sites over the last 1.4 My. Several GR horizons corresponding to drops in GR values were identified, most of which fit with coarse-grained deposits observed in cores and interpreted as contourite beds. The GR horizons are interpreted as isochronous horizons, providing a regional scale chronostratigraphic framework for the CDS depositional records with an accuracy of ~ 20 ky. We further assess the spatial and temporal variability of the CDS hiatuses at the regional scale.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_870874
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table S1) Description of two-way traveltimes from different Sites of IODP Exp339
Hernandéz-Molina, Francisco Javier
Sierro, Francisco Javier
Llave, Estefania
Roque, C
Stow, Dorrik A V
Williams, Thomas
Lofi, Johanna
Van der Schee, Marlies
Arnáiz, A
Ledesma, Santiago
Rosales, C
Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco Javier
Pardo-Igúzquiza, Eulogio
Brackenridge, Rachel E
339-U1386C; 339-U1387C; 339-U1389A; Comment; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Event label; Exp339; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP; Joides Resolution; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Mediterranean Outflow; Two-way traveltime
The Contourite Depositional Systems (CDS) in the Gulf of Cádiz and on the West Iberian margin preserve a unique archive of Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) variability over the past 5.3 Ma. These CDS have been recently drilled in several places during the IODP Expedition 339. These drill sites now offer a new window to the internal Pliocene and Quaternary architecture of the CDS. In this study, we use downhole and core Gamma Ray (GR) data acquired from 5 sites drilled in the CDS along the middle slope and 1 site drilled in the deeper setting of the lower slope, out of the MOW path. The GR data primarily tracks the clay content in the sediment and is the expression of sediment supply and, for sites drilled in the CDS, of the bottom current processes. Both appear astronomically controlled as shown by spectral analysis performed on the GR data. Results also reveal that the GR log patterns correlate well across the sites over the last 1.4 My. Several GR horizons corresponding to drops in GR values were identified, most of which fit with coarse-grained deposits observed in cores and interpreted as contourite beds. The GR horizons are interpreted as isochronous horizons, providing a regional scale chronostratigraphic framework for the CDS depositional records with an accuracy of ~ 20 ky. We further assess the spatial and temporal variability of the CDS hiatuses at the regional scale.
title (Table S1) Description of two-way traveltimes from different Sites of IODP Exp339
topic 339-U1386C; 339-U1387C; 339-U1389A; Comment; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Event label; Exp339; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP; Joides Resolution; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Mediterranean Outflow; Two-way traveltime
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.870874