(Table 1, page 86) Chemical composition of ferromanganese crusts from the Waho Shelf, Hawaii Islands

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Autores principales: Fein, Charles D, Morgenstein, Maury
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1973
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author Fein, Charles D
Morgenstein, Maury
author_facet Fein, Charles D
Morgenstein, Maury
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Quantitative and qualitative chemical analyses were performed on fourteen manganese nodules and crusts from the Waho Shelf. The analyses showed that submarine weathering has leached several elements, notably Si02, A1203, Na20, CaO and MnO from the hydrated glass surrounding the basaltic seeds of the nodules. The altered glass was enriched in Ti02, MgO, K2O and total Fe. The manganese bands formed on the altered glass were further depleted in Si02, Al203, and similar to the hydrated glass in Na2O and CaO content. The manganese-enriched zones also showed higher TiO2 and NiO than the basaltic seeds, and higher total Fe than pelagic nodules from the North Pacific. Qualitative measurement of Cu, Ni, and Co, showed relative enrichment in the manganese bands. A proposed model for manganese accretion in the Waho Shelf incorporates local submarine weathering of basalts, redistribution of Mn in marine sediments, and an influx of Mn "rain" on the sea floor.
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spellingShingle (Table 1, page 86) Chemical composition of ferromanganese crusts from the Waho Shelf, Hawaii Islands
Fein, Charles D
Morgenstein, Maury
Aluminium oxide; Calcium oxide; Calculated; Chromium(III) oxide; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; Electron microprobe (EMP); Elevation of event; Event label; Hawaii islands; Identification; Iron oxide, FeO; Kauai_Sediments-Exped; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Magnesium oxide; Manganese oxide; Nickel oxide; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Potassium oxide; Silicon dioxide; Sodium oxide; TE6-1RD; TE7-3RD; TE7-4RD; TE8-1RD; TE8-5RD; TE8-7RD; Teritu; Titanium dioxide; Water in rock; Zone
Quantitative and qualitative chemical analyses were performed on fourteen manganese nodules and crusts from the Waho Shelf. The analyses showed that submarine weathering has leached several elements, notably Si02, A1203, Na20, CaO and MnO from the hydrated glass surrounding the basaltic seeds of the nodules. The altered glass was enriched in Ti02, MgO, K2O and total Fe. The manganese bands formed on the altered glass were further depleted in Si02, Al203, and similar to the hydrated glass in Na2O and CaO content. The manganese-enriched zones also showed higher TiO2 and NiO than the basaltic seeds, and higher total Fe than pelagic nodules from the North Pacific. Qualitative measurement of Cu, Ni, and Co, showed relative enrichment in the manganese bands. A proposed model for manganese accretion in the Waho Shelf incorporates local submarine weathering of basalts, redistribution of Mn in marine sediments, and an influx of Mn "rain" on the sea floor.
title (Table 1, page 86) Chemical composition of ferromanganese crusts from the Waho Shelf, Hawaii Islands
topic Aluminium oxide; Calcium oxide; Calculated; Chromium(III) oxide; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Dredge; DRG; Electron microprobe (EMP); Elevation of event; Event label; Hawaii islands; Identification; Iron oxide, FeO; Kauai_Sediments-Exped; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Magnesium oxide; Manganese oxide; Nickel oxide; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Potassium oxide; Silicon dioxide; Sodium oxide; TE6-1RD; TE7-3RD; TE7-4RD; TE8-1RD; TE8-5RD; TE8-7RD; Teritu; Titanium dioxide; Water in rock; Zone
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.874015