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author Karson, Jeffrey A
Rona, Peter A
author_facet Karson, Jeffrey A
Rona, Peter A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Seven Alvin dives (14 km total) and numerous deep-towed camera traverses using ANGUS and NOAA camera systems provide dense coverage of a 12-km2 portion of the eastern wall of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the TAG area (26°N lat.). These data, in conjunction with recent Soviet Mir submersible data, provide important constraints on the tectonic, magmatic, and hydrothermal history of this spreading center segment. Active hydrothermal venting occurs near the junction of the median valley floor and eastern median valley wall and appears to be tectonically controlled by the intersection of major fault zones. An east-west fault-line scarp interpreted as an accommodation zone intersects escarpments associated with 020°-trending (ridge-parallel) normal faults that bound the median valley floor. The accommodation zone permits differential extension and rotation between major crustal blocks to the north and south. On the basis of the distribution of tilted chalk beds and geochemical anomalies in sediments, this fault zone has been intermittently active for at least 5x104 yr. The accommodation zone has apparently provided a conduit of high permeability oriented at a high angle to the ridge axis. Observations and samples from areas surrounding active and inactive vent sites provide evidence for three distinct episodes for hydrothermal outflow driven by separate magmatic events. The geometry of this active system may have implications for the location of hydrothermal systems in active spreading regimes and for massive sulfide exploration in ophiolite terranes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_875536
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1990
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Observation of manganese deposits in the Kane Fractue Zone of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Karson, Jeffrey A
Rona, Peter A
AL12400; AL12420; AL12430; AL12440; AL12450; AL12460; AL12470; ALV1240; ALV-1240; ALV-1240C; ALV1242; ALV-1242; ALV-1242C; ALV1243; ALV-1243; ALV1244; ALV-1244; ALV1245; ALV-1245; ALV1246; ALV-1246; ALV-1246C; ALV1247; ALV-1247; Alvin; Comment; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Event label; Grab; GRAB; Identification; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Photo/Video; Position; PV; Quantity of deposit; Sediment type; Substrate type; Visual description
Seven Alvin dives (14 km total) and numerous deep-towed camera traverses using ANGUS and NOAA camera systems provide dense coverage of a 12-km2 portion of the eastern wall of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the TAG area (26°N lat.). These data, in conjunction with recent Soviet Mir submersible data, provide important constraints on the tectonic, magmatic, and hydrothermal history of this spreading center segment. Active hydrothermal venting occurs near the junction of the median valley floor and eastern median valley wall and appears to be tectonically controlled by the intersection of major fault zones. An east-west fault-line scarp interpreted as an accommodation zone intersects escarpments associated with 020°-trending (ridge-parallel) normal faults that bound the median valley floor. The accommodation zone permits differential extension and rotation between major crustal blocks to the north and south. On the basis of the distribution of tilted chalk beds and geochemical anomalies in sediments, this fault zone has been intermittently active for at least 5x104 yr. The accommodation zone has apparently provided a conduit of high permeability oriented at a high angle to the ridge axis. Observations and samples from areas surrounding active and inactive vent sites provide evidence for three distinct episodes for hydrothermal outflow driven by separate magmatic events. The geometry of this active system may have implications for the location of hydrothermal systems in active spreading regimes and for massive sulfide exploration in ophiolite terranes.
title Observation of manganese deposits in the Kane Fractue Zone of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
topic AL12400; AL12420; AL12430; AL12440; AL12450; AL12460; AL12470; ALV1240; ALV-1240; ALV-1240C; ALV1242; ALV-1242; ALV-1242C; ALV1243; ALV-1243; ALV1244; ALV-1244; ALV1245; ALV-1245; ALV1246; ALV-1246; ALV-1246C; ALV1247; ALV-1247; Alvin; Comment; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; Event label; Grab; GRAB; Identification; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Photo/Video; Position; PV; Quantity of deposit; Sediment type; Substrate type; Visual description
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.875536