Plankton community metabolism in the subtropical and tropical ocean, Malaspina 2010 Expedition
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2017
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| author | García-Corral, Lara S Holding, Johnna Carrillo-de-Albornoz, Paloma Steckbauer, Alexandra Pérez-Lorenzo, Maria Navarro, Nuria Serret, Pablo Gasol, Josep M Morán, Xosé Anxelu G Estrada, Marta Fraile-Nuez, Eugenio Benítez-Barrios, Verónica M Agustí, Susana Duarte, Carlos Manuel |
| author_facet | García-Corral, Lara S Holding, Johnna Carrillo-de-Albornoz, Paloma Steckbauer, Alexandra Pérez-Lorenzo, Maria Navarro, Nuria Serret, Pablo Gasol, Josep M Morán, Xosé Anxelu G Estrada, Marta Fraile-Nuez, Eugenio Benítez-Barrios, Verónica M Agustí, Susana Duarte, Carlos Manuel |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | Here we assess the temperature dependence of the metabolic rates (gross primary production - GPP, community respiration - CR and the ratio GPP/CR) of oceanic plankton communities. We compile data from 133 stations of the Malaspina 2010 Expedition, distributed among the subtropical and tropical Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. We used the in vitro technique to measured metabolic rates during 24 h incubations at three different sampled depths: surface, 20% and 1% of the photosynthetically active radiation measured at surface. We also measured the % of ultraviolet B radiation (UVB) penetrating at surface waters. GPP and CR rates increased with warming, albeit different responses were observed for each sampled depth. The overall GPP/CR ratio declined with warming. Higher activation energies (Ea's) were derived for both processes (GPPChla = 0.97; CRChla = 1.26; CRHPA= 0.95 eV) compared to those previously reported. The Indian Ocean showed the highest Ea (GPPChla = 1.70; CRChla = 1.48; CRHPA= 0.57 eV), while the Atlantic Ocean showed the lowest (GPPChla = 0.86; CRChla = 0.77; CRHPA= -0.13 eV). We believe that the difference between previous assessments and the ones presented here can be explained by the overrepresentation of Atlantic communities in the previous data sets. We found that UVB radiation also affects the temperature dependence of surface GPP, which decreased rather than increased under high levels of UVB. Ocean warming, which causes stratification and oligotrophication of the subtropical and tropical oceans, may lead to reduced surface GPP as a result of increased penetration of UVB radiation. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_876455 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Plankton community metabolism in the subtropical and tropical ocean, Malaspina 2010 Expedition García-Corral, Lara S Holding, Johnna Carrillo-de-Albornoz, Paloma Steckbauer, Alexandra Pérez-Lorenzo, Maria Navarro, Nuria Serret, Pablo Gasol, Josep M Morán, Xosé Anxelu G Estrada, Marta Fraile-Nuez, Eugenio Benítez-Barrios, Verónica M Agustí, Susana Duarte, Carlos Manuel 29HE20101215; 29HE20110117; 29HE20110211; 29HE20110317; 29HE20110416; 29HE20110513; 29HE20110619; Bio-Rosette; BRO; Canarias Sea; Caribbean Sea; Chlorophyll a; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Depth comment; Event label; Gross primary production/Respiration rate ratio; Gross primary production of oxygen; Gross primary production of oxygen, standard error; Hespérides; Indian Ocean; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MALASPINA_LEG1; MALASPINA_LEG1_003-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_006-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_007-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_008-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_009-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_010-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_011-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_012-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_013-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_014-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_015-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_016-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_017-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_018-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_019-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_020-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_021-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_022-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_023-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_024-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_025-2; MALASPINA_LEG2; MALASPINA_LEG2_027-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_028-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_029-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_030-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_031-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_032-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_033-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_034-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_035-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_037-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_038-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_040-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_041-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_042-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_043-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_044-2; MALASPINA_LEG3; MALASPINA_LEG3_045-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_046-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_047-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_048-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_049-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_050-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_051-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_052-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_053-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_054-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_055-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_056-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_057-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_058-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_059-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_060-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_061-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_062-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_063-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_064-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_065-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_066-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_067-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_068-2; MALASPINA_LEG4; MALASPINA_LEG4_069-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_070-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_071-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_072-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_073-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_074-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_075-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_076-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_077-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_078-2; MALASPINA_LEG5; MALASPINA_LEG5_079-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_082-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_083-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_084-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_085-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_086-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_087-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_088-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_090-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_091-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_092-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_093-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_094-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_095-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_096-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_097-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_098-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_099-2; MALASPINA_LEG6; MALASPINA_LEG6_101-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_102-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_103-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_104-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_106-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_107-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_108-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_109-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_110-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_111-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_112-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_113-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_114-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_115-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_116-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_117-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_118-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_119-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_120-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_121-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_122-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_123-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_124-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_125-2; MALASPINA_LEG7; MALASPINA_LEG7_127-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_128-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_129-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_130-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_131-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_132-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_133-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_134-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_135-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_136-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_137-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_138-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_139-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_140-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_141-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_142-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_143-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_144-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_145-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_146-2; MH005_003; MH008_006; MH009_007; MH010_008; MH011_009; MH012_010; MH013_011; MH014_012; MH015_013; MH016_014; MH017_015; MH018_016; MH019_017; MH020_018; MH021_019; MH022_020; MH023_021; MH024_022; MH025_023; MH026_024; MH027_025; MH036_027; MH037_028; MH038_029; MH039_030; MH040_031; MH041_032; MH042_033; MH043_034; MH044_035; MH046_037; MH047_038; MH049_040; MH050_041; MH051_042; MH052_043; MH053_044; MH061_045; MH062_046; MH063_047; MH064_048; MH065_049; MH066_050; MH067_051; MH072_052; MH073_053; MH074_054; MH075_055; MH076_056; MH077_057; MH078_058; MH079_059; MH080_060; MH081_061; MH082_062; MH083_063; MH084_064; MH086_066; MH087_067; MH095_069; MH096_070; MH097_071; MH098_072; MH099_073; MH100_074; MH101_075; MH103_077; MH104_078; MH124_080; MH126_082; MH127_083; MH128_084; MH129_085; MH130_086; MH131_087; MH132_088; MH134_090; MH135_091; MH136_092; MH137_093; MH138_094; MH139_095; MH140_096; MH141_097; MH142_098; MH143_099; MH150_101; MH151_102; MH152_103; MH153_104; MH155_106; MH156_107; MH157_108; MH158_109; MH159_110; MH160_111; MH161_112; MH162_113; MH163_114; MH164_115; MH165_116; MH166_117; MH167_118; MH169_120; MH170_121; MH171_122; MH172_123; MH173_124; MH174_125; MH188_127; MH189_128; MH190_129; MH191_130; MH193_131; MH194_132; MH195_133; MH196_134; MH197_135; MH198_136; MH199_137; MH200_138; MH201_139; MH202_140; MH203_141; MH204_142; MH205_143; MH206_144; MH207_145; MH208_146; North Atlantic Ocean; North Pacific Ocean; Percentage; Prokaryotes, heterotroph; Respiration rate, oxygen; Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error; South Atlantic Ocean; South Pacific Ocean; Station label; Tasman Sea; Temperature, water Here we assess the temperature dependence of the metabolic rates (gross primary production - GPP, community respiration - CR and the ratio GPP/CR) of oceanic plankton communities. We compile data from 133 stations of the Malaspina 2010 Expedition, distributed among the subtropical and tropical Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. We used the in vitro technique to measured metabolic rates during 24 h incubations at three different sampled depths: surface, 20% and 1% of the photosynthetically active radiation measured at surface. We also measured the % of ultraviolet B radiation (UVB) penetrating at surface waters. GPP and CR rates increased with warming, albeit different responses were observed for each sampled depth. The overall GPP/CR ratio declined with warming. Higher activation energies (Ea's) were derived for both processes (GPPChla = 0.97; CRChla = 1.26; CRHPA= 0.95 eV) compared to those previously reported. The Indian Ocean showed the highest Ea (GPPChla = 1.70; CRChla = 1.48; CRHPA= 0.57 eV), while the Atlantic Ocean showed the lowest (GPPChla = 0.86; CRChla = 0.77; CRHPA= -0.13 eV). We believe that the difference between previous assessments and the ones presented here can be explained by the overrepresentation of Atlantic communities in the previous data sets. We found that UVB radiation also affects the temperature dependence of surface GPP, which decreased rather than increased under high levels of UVB. Ocean warming, which causes stratification and oligotrophication of the subtropical and tropical oceans, may lead to reduced surface GPP as a result of increased penetration of UVB radiation. |
| title | Plankton community metabolism in the subtropical and tropical ocean, Malaspina 2010 Expedition |
| topic | 29HE20101215; 29HE20110117; 29HE20110211; 29HE20110317; 29HE20110416; 29HE20110513; 29HE20110619; Bio-Rosette; BRO; Canarias Sea; Caribbean Sea; Chlorophyll a; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Depth comment; Event label; Gross primary production/Respiration rate ratio; Gross primary production of oxygen; Gross primary production of oxygen, standard error; Hespérides; Indian Ocean; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MALASPINA_LEG1; MALASPINA_LEG1_003-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_006-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_007-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_008-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_009-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_010-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_011-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_012-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_013-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_014-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_015-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_016-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_017-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_018-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_019-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_020-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_021-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_022-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_023-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_024-2; MALASPINA_LEG1_025-2; MALASPINA_LEG2; MALASPINA_LEG2_027-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_028-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_029-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_030-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_031-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_032-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_033-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_034-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_035-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_037-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_038-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_040-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_041-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_042-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_043-2; MALASPINA_LEG2_044-2; MALASPINA_LEG3; MALASPINA_LEG3_045-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_046-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_047-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_048-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_049-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_050-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_051-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_052-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_053-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_054-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_055-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_056-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_057-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_058-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_059-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_060-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_061-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_062-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_063-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_064-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_065-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_066-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_067-2; MALASPINA_LEG3_068-2; MALASPINA_LEG4; MALASPINA_LEG4_069-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_070-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_071-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_072-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_073-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_074-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_075-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_076-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_077-2; MALASPINA_LEG4_078-2; MALASPINA_LEG5; MALASPINA_LEG5_079-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_082-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_083-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_084-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_085-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_086-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_087-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_088-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_090-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_091-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_092-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_093-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_094-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_095-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_096-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_097-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_098-2; MALASPINA_LEG5_099-2; MALASPINA_LEG6; MALASPINA_LEG6_101-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_102-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_103-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_104-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_106-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_107-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_108-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_109-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_110-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_111-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_112-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_113-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_114-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_115-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_116-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_117-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_118-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_119-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_120-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_121-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_122-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_123-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_124-2; MALASPINA_LEG6_125-2; MALASPINA_LEG7; MALASPINA_LEG7_127-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_128-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_129-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_130-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_131-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_132-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_133-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_134-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_135-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_136-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_137-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_138-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_139-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_140-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_141-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_142-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_143-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_144-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_145-2; MALASPINA_LEG7_146-2; MH005_003; MH008_006; MH009_007; MH010_008; MH011_009; MH012_010; MH013_011; MH014_012; MH015_013; MH016_014; MH017_015; MH018_016; MH019_017; MH020_018; MH021_019; MH022_020; MH023_021; MH024_022; MH025_023; MH026_024; MH027_025; MH036_027; MH037_028; MH038_029; MH039_030; MH040_031; MH041_032; MH042_033; MH043_034; MH044_035; MH046_037; MH047_038; MH049_040; MH050_041; MH051_042; MH052_043; MH053_044; MH061_045; MH062_046; MH063_047; MH064_048; MH065_049; MH066_050; MH067_051; MH072_052; MH073_053; MH074_054; MH075_055; MH076_056; MH077_057; MH078_058; MH079_059; MH080_060; MH081_061; MH082_062; MH083_063; MH084_064; MH086_066; MH087_067; MH095_069; MH096_070; MH097_071; MH098_072; MH099_073; MH100_074; MH101_075; MH103_077; MH104_078; MH124_080; MH126_082; MH127_083; MH128_084; MH129_085; MH130_086; MH131_087; MH132_088; MH134_090; MH135_091; MH136_092; MH137_093; MH138_094; MH139_095; MH140_096; MH141_097; MH142_098; MH143_099; MH150_101; MH151_102; MH152_103; MH153_104; MH155_106; MH156_107; MH157_108; MH158_109; MH159_110; MH160_111; MH161_112; MH162_113; MH163_114; MH164_115; MH165_116; MH166_117; MH167_118; MH169_120; MH170_121; MH171_122; MH172_123; MH173_124; MH174_125; MH188_127; MH189_128; MH190_129; MH191_130; MH193_131; MH194_132; MH195_133; MH196_134; MH197_135; MH198_136; MH199_137; MH200_138; MH201_139; MH202_140; MH203_141; MH204_142; MH205_143; MH206_144; MH207_145; MH208_146; North Atlantic Ocean; North Pacific Ocean; Percentage; Prokaryotes, heterotroph; Respiration rate, oxygen; Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error; South Atlantic Ocean; South Pacific Ocean; Station label; Tasman Sea; Temperature, water |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.876455 |