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Hauptverfasser: Guderle, Marcus, Bachmann, Dörte, Milcu, Alexandru, Gockele, Annette, Bechmann, Marcel, Fischer, Christine, Roscher, Christiane, Landais, Damien, Ravel, Olivier, Devidal, Sébastien, Roy, Jacques, Gessler, Arthur, Buchmann, Nina, Weigelt, Alexandra, Hildebrandt, Anke
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2017
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Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.877687
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author Guderle, Marcus
Bachmann, Dörte
Milcu, Alexandru
Gockele, Annette
Bechmann, Marcel
Fischer, Christine
Roscher, Christiane
Landais, Damien
Ravel, Olivier
Devidal, Sébastien
Roy, Jacques
Gessler, Arthur
Buchmann, Nina
Weigelt, Alexandra
Hildebrandt, Anke
author_facet Guderle, Marcus
Bachmann, Dörte
Milcu, Alexandru
Gockele, Annette
Bechmann, Marcel
Fischer, Christine
Roscher, Christiane
Landais, Damien
Ravel, Olivier
Devidal, Sébastien
Roy, Jacques
Gessler, Arthur
Buchmann, Nina
Weigelt, Alexandra
Hildebrandt, Anke
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This data set contains environmental variables (imposed cumulative precipitation, measurements of radiation, air relative humidity and air temperature), measurements of soil water content, root water uptake estimated from soil moisture contents and community evapotranspiration derived from root water uptake as well as from weight changes, plant trait data (specific leaf area, leaf dry matter content, leaf water potential measured at predawn and midday, stomatal conductance, leaf greenness, height of species, aboveground biomass, species abundances, community leaf area index, vegetation and soil surface cover) and root trait data (biomass, length, diameter, surface area, tips, forks and crossings) from the 12 macrocosms used in the Jena-Ecotron Experiment in 2012. This experiment was conducted in the Montpellier European Ecotron (CNRS, France), an advanced controlled environment facility for ecosystem research, and aimed at understanding the impact of plant species richness (4 vs. 16 species) for ecosystem carbon and water fluxes. The soil monoliths used in this experiment contained plant communities originating from the long- term Jena Experiment (50°57.1' N, 11°37.5' E, 130 m above sea level; mean annual temperature 9.3°C, mean annual precipitation 587 mm) established in May 2002. Twelve plots were selected for the Jena-Ecotron study according to the following criteria: (1) the four functional groups grasses, legumes, small and tall herbs were present, (2) realized species numbers were close to sown species richness, and (3) plots were equally distributed across the experimental field site to account for different soil textures. Large monoliths (2 m² surface area, diameter of 1.6 m, 2 m depth with a weight of 7 to 8 tons) including intact soil and vegetation were excavated in December 2011 and placed in lysimeters. In March 2012, before the start of the vegetation growth, the lysimeters were transported and installed in the Macrocosms platform of the Montpellier European Ecotron. These data were used to investigate the characteristics of root water uptake profiles in grassland plant communities with different species richness (4-species and 16-species mixtures) and productivity to gain a deeper understanding of how plant species richness affects efficient use of available soil water.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_877687
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Collection of environmental data, soil water content, root water uptake, evapotranspiration, plant trait and root trait data of the Jena-Ecotron experiment
Guderle, Marcus
Bachmann, Dörte
Milcu, Alexandru
Gockele, Annette
Bechmann, Marcel
Fischer, Christine
Roscher, Christiane
Landais, Damien
Ravel, Olivier
Devidal, Sébastien
Roy, Jacques
Gessler, Arthur
Buchmann, Nina
Weigelt, Alexandra
Hildebrandt, Anke
Jena-Ecotron Experiment; JenExp; The Jena Experiment
This data set contains environmental variables (imposed cumulative precipitation, measurements of radiation, air relative humidity and air temperature), measurements of soil water content, root water uptake estimated from soil moisture contents and community evapotranspiration derived from root water uptake as well as from weight changes, plant trait data (specific leaf area, leaf dry matter content, leaf water potential measured at predawn and midday, stomatal conductance, leaf greenness, height of species, aboveground biomass, species abundances, community leaf area index, vegetation and soil surface cover) and root trait data (biomass, length, diameter, surface area, tips, forks and crossings) from the 12 macrocosms used in the Jena-Ecotron Experiment in 2012. This experiment was conducted in the Montpellier European Ecotron (CNRS, France), an advanced controlled environment facility for ecosystem research, and aimed at understanding the impact of plant species richness (4 vs. 16 species) for ecosystem carbon and water fluxes. The soil monoliths used in this experiment contained plant communities originating from the long- term Jena Experiment (50°57.1' N, 11°37.5' E, 130 m above sea level; mean annual temperature 9.3°C, mean annual precipitation 587 mm) established in May 2002. Twelve plots were selected for the Jena-Ecotron study according to the following criteria: (1) the four functional groups grasses, legumes, small and tall herbs were present, (2) realized species numbers were close to sown species richness, and (3) plots were equally distributed across the experimental field site to account for different soil textures. Large monoliths (2 m² surface area, diameter of 1.6 m, 2 m depth with a weight of 7 to 8 tons) including intact soil and vegetation were excavated in December 2011 and placed in lysimeters. In March 2012, before the start of the vegetation growth, the lysimeters were transported and installed in the Macrocosms platform of the Montpellier European Ecotron. These data were used to investigate the characteristics of root water uptake profiles in grassland plant communities with different species richness (4-species and 16-species mixtures) and productivity to gain a deeper understanding of how plant species richness affects efficient use of available soil water.
title Collection of environmental data, soil water content, root water uptake, evapotranspiration, plant trait and root trait data of the Jena-Ecotron experiment
topic Jena-Ecotron Experiment; JenExp; The Jena Experiment
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.877687