Oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) values of benthic ostracods from varved sediments from Mondsee (Austria) for the interval 7.7-8.7 ka BP

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Hauptverfasser: Andersen, Nils, Lauterbach, Stefan, Erlenkeuser, Helmut, Danielopol, Dan L, Namiotko, Tadeusz, Hüls, Matthias, Belmecheri, Soumaya, Dulski, Peter, Nantke, Carla, Meyer, Hanno, Chapligin, Bernhard, von Grafenstein, Ulrich, Brauer, Achim
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2017
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author Andersen, Nils
Lauterbach, Stefan
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Danielopol, Dan L
Namiotko, Tadeusz
Hüls, Matthias
Belmecheri, Soumaya
Dulski, Peter
Nantke, Carla
Meyer, Hanno
Chapligin, Bernhard
von Grafenstein, Ulrich
Brauer, Achim
author_facet Andersen, Nils
Lauterbach, Stefan
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Danielopol, Dan L
Namiotko, Tadeusz
Hüls, Matthias
Belmecheri, Soumaya
Dulski, Peter
Nantke, Carla
Meyer, Hanno
Chapligin, Bernhard
von Grafenstein, Ulrich
Brauer, Achim
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The so-called 8.2 ka event represents one of the most prominent cold climate anomalies during the Holocene warm period. Accordingly, several studies have addressed its trigger mechanisms, absolute dating and regional characteristics so far. However, knowledge about subsequent climate recovery is still limited although this might be essential for the understanding of rapid climatic changes. Here we present a new sub-decadally resolved and precisely dated oxygen isotope (d18O) record for the interval between 7.7 and 8.7 ka BP, derived from the calcareous valves of benthic ostracods preserved in the varved lake sediments of pre-Alpine Mondsee (Austria). Besides a clear reflection of the 8.2 ka event, showing a good agreement in timing, duration and magnitude with other regional stable isotope records, the high-resolution Mondsee lake sediment record provides evidence for a 75-year-long interval of higher-than-average d18O values directly after the 8.2 ka event, possibly reflecting increased air temperatures in Central Europe. This observation is consistent with evidence from other proxy records in the North Atlantic realm, thus most probably reflecting a hemispheric-scale climate signal rather than a local phenomenon. As a possible trigger we suggest an enhanced resumption of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), supporting assumptions from climate model simulations.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_880316
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) values of benthic ostracods from varved sediments from Mondsee (Austria) for the interval 7.7-8.7 ka BP
Andersen, Nils
Lauterbach, Stefan
Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Danielopol, Dan L
Namiotko, Tadeusz
Hüls, Matthias
Belmecheri, Soumaya
Dulski, Peter
Nantke, Carla
Meyer, Hanno
Chapligin, Bernhard
von Grafenstein, Ulrich
Brauer, Achim
AGE; AWI_Envi; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Lake Mondsee, European Alps; Mo05; Ostracoda, δ18O; PCUWI; Piston corer, UWITEC; Polar Terrestrial Environmental Systems @ AWI; Reconstructed; Varve age; δ18O, water
The so-called 8.2 ka event represents one of the most prominent cold climate anomalies during the Holocene warm period. Accordingly, several studies have addressed its trigger mechanisms, absolute dating and regional characteristics so far. However, knowledge about subsequent climate recovery is still limited although this might be essential for the understanding of rapid climatic changes. Here we present a new sub-decadally resolved and precisely dated oxygen isotope (d18O) record for the interval between 7.7 and 8.7 ka BP, derived from the calcareous valves of benthic ostracods preserved in the varved lake sediments of pre-Alpine Mondsee (Austria). Besides a clear reflection of the 8.2 ka event, showing a good agreement in timing, duration and magnitude with other regional stable isotope records, the high-resolution Mondsee lake sediment record provides evidence for a 75-year-long interval of higher-than-average d18O values directly after the 8.2 ka event, possibly reflecting increased air temperatures in Central Europe. This observation is consistent with evidence from other proxy records in the North Atlantic realm, thus most probably reflecting a hemispheric-scale climate signal rather than a local phenomenon. As a possible trigger we suggest an enhanced resumption of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), supporting assumptions from climate model simulations.
title Oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) values of benthic ostracods from varved sediments from Mondsee (Austria) for the interval 7.7-8.7 ka BP
topic AGE; AWI_Envi; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Lake Mondsee, European Alps; Mo05; Ostracoda, δ18O; PCUWI; Piston corer, UWITEC; Polar Terrestrial Environmental Systems @ AWI; Reconstructed; Varve age; δ18O, water
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.880316