Mean annula temperature reconstruction for East Asia

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Hauptverfasser: Peterse, Francien, Prins, Maarten Arnoud, Beets, Christiaan J, Troelstra, Simon, Zheng, Hongbo, Gu, Zhaoyan, Schouten, Stefan, Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2011
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author Peterse, Francien
Prins, Maarten Arnoud
Beets, Christiaan J
Troelstra, Simon
Zheng, Hongbo
Gu, Zhaoyan
Schouten, Stefan
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
author_facet Peterse, Francien
Prins, Maarten Arnoud
Beets, Christiaan J
Troelstra, Simon
Zheng, Hongbo
Gu, Zhaoyan
Schouten, Stefan
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Our understanding of the continental climate development in East Asia is mainly based on loess-paleosol; sequences and summer monsoon precipitation reconstructions based on oxygen isotopes (?18O) of stalagmites from several Chinese caves. Based on these records, it is thought that East Asian Summer Monsoon (EASM) precipitation generally follows Northern Hemisphere (NH) summer insolation. However, not much is known about the magnitude and timing of deglacial warming on the East Asian continent. In this study we reconstruct continental air temperatures for central China covering the last 34,000 yr, based on the distribution of fossil branched tetraether membrane lipids of soil bacteria in a loess-paleosol sequence from the Mangshan loess plateau. The results indicate that air temperature varied in phase with NH summer insolation, and that the onset of deglacial warming at ~19 kyr BP is parallel in timing with other continental records from e.g. Antarctica, southern Africa and South-America. The air temperature increased from ~15 °C at the onset of the warming to a maximum of ~27 °C in the early Holocene (~12 kyr BP), in agreement with the temperature increase inferred from e.g. pollen and phytolith data, and permafrost limits in central China. Comparison of the tetraether membrane lipid-derived temperature record with loess-paleosol proxy records and stalagmite ?18O records shows that the strengthening of EASM precipitation lagged that of deglacial warming by ca. 3 kyr. Moreover, intense soil formation in the loess deposits, caused by substantial increases in summer monsoon precipitation, only started around 12 kyr BP (ca. 7 kyr lag). Our results thus show that the intensification of EASM precipitation unambiguously lagged deglacial warming and NH summer insolation, and may contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms controlling ice age terminations.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_881187
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Mean annula temperature reconstruction for East Asia
Peterse, Francien
Prins, Maarten Arnoud
Beets, Christiaan J
Troelstra, Simon
Zheng, Hongbo
Gu, Zhaoyan
Schouten, Stefan
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S
NIOZ_UU; NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, and Utrecht University
Our understanding of the continental climate development in East Asia is mainly based on loess-paleosol; sequences and summer monsoon precipitation reconstructions based on oxygen isotopes (?18O) of stalagmites from several Chinese caves. Based on these records, it is thought that East Asian Summer Monsoon (EASM) precipitation generally follows Northern Hemisphere (NH) summer insolation. However, not much is known about the magnitude and timing of deglacial warming on the East Asian continent. In this study we reconstruct continental air temperatures for central China covering the last 34,000 yr, based on the distribution of fossil branched tetraether membrane lipids of soil bacteria in a loess-paleosol sequence from the Mangshan loess plateau. The results indicate that air temperature varied in phase with NH summer insolation, and that the onset of deglacial warming at ~19 kyr BP is parallel in timing with other continental records from e.g. Antarctica, southern Africa and South-America. The air temperature increased from ~15 °C at the onset of the warming to a maximum of ~27 °C in the early Holocene (~12 kyr BP), in agreement with the temperature increase inferred from e.g. pollen and phytolith data, and permafrost limits in central China. Comparison of the tetraether membrane lipid-derived temperature record with loess-paleosol proxy records and stalagmite ?18O records shows that the strengthening of EASM precipitation lagged that of deglacial warming by ca. 3 kyr. Moreover, intense soil formation in the loess deposits, caused by substantial increases in summer monsoon precipitation, only started around 12 kyr BP (ca. 7 kyr lag). Our results thus show that the intensification of EASM precipitation unambiguously lagged deglacial warming and NH summer insolation, and may contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms controlling ice age terminations.
title Mean annula temperature reconstruction for East Asia
topic NIOZ_UU; NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, and Utrecht University
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.881187