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Main Authors: Huang, Yuanyuan, Lu, Xingjie, Shi, Zheng, Lawrence, David M, Koven, Charles D, Xia, Jianyang, Du, Zhenggang, Kluzek, Erik, Luo, Yiqi
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.881568
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author Huang, Yuanyuan
Lu, Xingjie
Shi, Zheng
Lawrence, David M
Koven, Charles D
Xia, Jianyang
Du, Zhenggang
Kluzek, Erik
Luo, Yiqi
author_facet Huang, Yuanyuan
Lu, Xingjie
Shi, Zheng
Lawrence, David M
Koven, Charles D
Xia, Jianyang
Du, Zhenggang
Kluzek, Erik
Luo, Yiqi
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The terrestrial carbon (C) cycle has been commonly represented by a series of C balance equations to track C influxes into and effluxes out of individual pools in earth system models (ESMs). This representation matches our understanding of C cycle processes well but makes it difficult to track model behaviors. It is also computationally expensive, limiting the ability to conduct comprehensive parametric sensitivity analyses. To overcome these challenges, we have developed a matrix approach, which reorganizes the C balance equations in the original ESM into one matrix equation without changing any modeled C cycle processes and mechanisms. We applied the matrix approach to the Community Land Model (CLM4.5) with vertically resolved biogeochemistry. The matrix equation exactly reproduces litter and soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics of the standard CLM4.5 across different spatial-temporal scales. The matrix approach enables effective diagnosis of system properties such as C residence time and attribution of global change impacts to relevant processes. We illustrated, for example, the impacts of CO2 fertilization on litter and SOC dynamics can be easily decomposed into the relative contributions from C input, allocation of external C into different C pools, nitrogen regulation, altered soil environmental conditions, and vertical mixing along the soil profile. In addition, the matrix tool can accelerate model spin-up, permit thorough parametric sensitivity tests, enable pool-based data assimilation, and facilitate tracking and benchmarking of model behaviors. Overall, the matrix approach can make a broad range of future modeling activities more efficient and effective.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_881568
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Matrix approach to land carbon cycle modeling: A case study with Community Land Model, link to input data in NetCDF format
Huang, Yuanyuan
Lu, Xingjie
Shi, Zheng
Lawrence, David M
Koven, Charles D
Xia, Jianyang
Du, Zhenggang
Kluzek, Erik
Luo, Yiqi

The terrestrial carbon (C) cycle has been commonly represented by a series of C balance equations to track C influxes into and effluxes out of individual pools in earth system models (ESMs). This representation matches our understanding of C cycle processes well but makes it difficult to track model behaviors. It is also computationally expensive, limiting the ability to conduct comprehensive parametric sensitivity analyses. To overcome these challenges, we have developed a matrix approach, which reorganizes the C balance equations in the original ESM into one matrix equation without changing any modeled C cycle processes and mechanisms. We applied the matrix approach to the Community Land Model (CLM4.5) with vertically resolved biogeochemistry. The matrix equation exactly reproduces litter and soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics of the standard CLM4.5 across different spatial-temporal scales. The matrix approach enables effective diagnosis of system properties such as C residence time and attribution of global change impacts to relevant processes. We illustrated, for example, the impacts of CO2 fertilization on litter and SOC dynamics can be easily decomposed into the relative contributions from C input, allocation of external C into different C pools, nitrogen regulation, altered soil environmental conditions, and vertical mixing along the soil profile. In addition, the matrix tool can accelerate model spin-up, permit thorough parametric sensitivity tests, enable pool-based data assimilation, and facilitate tracking and benchmarking of model behaviors. Overall, the matrix approach can make a broad range of future modeling activities more efficient and effective.
title Matrix approach to land carbon cycle modeling: A case study with Community Land Model, link to input data in NetCDF format
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.881568