(Table 1, Page 402) Chemical and radiochemical data for nodule SO11-278DK from the Peru Basin, Southeast PAcific Ocean

Fuente: PANGAEA
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Reyss, Jean-Louis, Marchig, Vesna, Ku, Teh-Lung
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1982
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867169127109492736
author Reyss, Jean-Louis
Marchig, Vesna
Ku, Teh-Lung
author_facet Reyss, Jean-Louis
Marchig, Vesna
Ku, Teh-Lung
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Recent studies on marine ferromanganese nodules have suggested a relationship between their growth rate and their chemical composition. The suggestion is based on the hypothesis that the metals in nodules have two sources of supply: bottom seawater (hydrogenous) and sediment pore water (diagenetic). The diagenetic source calls for upward diffusion of Mn mobilized in a deeper, low Eh zone of the sediment column and its subsequent precipitation in an oxidized surface zone. Addition of the remobilized Mn to surface nodules would augment their accretion rate. It would also render the oxide layers to contain higher Mn/Fe ratios than layers resulting from hydrogenous precipitation. We report here a radiometrically determined accretion rate of 168±24 mm/Myr for a deep-sea manganese nodule from the Peru Basin in the Pacific. This rate is about two orders of magnitude higher than that frequently found in nodules of deep-sea origin, and emphasizes the importance of sediment diagenetic processes on the growth of manganese concretions.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_889126
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1982
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle (Table 1, Page 402) Chemical and radiochemical data for nodule SO11-278DK from the Peru Basin, Southeast PAcific Ocean
Reyss, Jean-Louis
Marchig, Vesna
Ku, Teh-Lung
Alpha spectrometry; Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; DISTANCE; Distance, maximum; Distance, minimum; Dredge, box; DRG_B; Identification; Iron; Manganese; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Peru Basin, Pacific Ocean; SO11; SO11_278DK; Sonne; SOPAC II; Thorium-227; Thorium-227, standard deviation; Thorium-230; Thorium-230, standard deviation; Thorium-232; Thorium-232, standard deviation; Uranium-234; Uranium-234, standard deviation; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation
Recent studies on marine ferromanganese nodules have suggested a relationship between their growth rate and their chemical composition. The suggestion is based on the hypothesis that the metals in nodules have two sources of supply: bottom seawater (hydrogenous) and sediment pore water (diagenetic). The diagenetic source calls for upward diffusion of Mn mobilized in a deeper, low Eh zone of the sediment column and its subsequent precipitation in an oxidized surface zone. Addition of the remobilized Mn to surface nodules would augment their accretion rate. It would also render the oxide layers to contain higher Mn/Fe ratios than layers resulting from hydrogenous precipitation. We report here a radiometrically determined accretion rate of 168±24 mm/Myr for a deep-sea manganese nodule from the Peru Basin in the Pacific. This rate is about two orders of magnitude higher than that frequently found in nodules of deep-sea origin, and emphasizes the importance of sediment diagenetic processes on the growth of manganese concretions.
title (Table 1, Page 402) Chemical and radiochemical data for nodule SO11-278DK from the Peru Basin, Southeast PAcific Ocean
topic Alpha spectrometry; Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Description; DISTANCE; Distance, maximum; Distance, minimum; Dredge, box; DRG_B; Identification; Iron; Manganese; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Peru Basin, Pacific Ocean; SO11; SO11_278DK; Sonne; SOPAC II; Thorium-227; Thorium-227, standard deviation; Thorium-230; Thorium-230, standard deviation; Thorium-232; Thorium-232, standard deviation; Uranium-234; Uranium-234, standard deviation; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.889126