Diatom oxygen isotopes and reconstructed Holocene precipitation from Lake Baikal, Central Asia

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Hauptverfasser: Swann, George E A, Mackay, Anson W, Vologina, Elena G, Jones, Matthew D, Panizzo, Virginia N, Leng, Melanie J, Sloane, Hilary J, Snelling, Andrea M, Sturm, Michael
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2018
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author Swann, George E A
Mackay, Anson W
Vologina, Elena G
Jones, Matthew D
Panizzo, Virginia N
Leng, Melanie J
Sloane, Hilary J
Snelling, Andrea M
Sturm, Michael
author_facet Swann, George E A
Mackay, Anson W
Vologina, Elena G
Jones, Matthew D
Panizzo, Virginia N
Leng, Melanie J
Sloane, Hilary J
Snelling, Andrea M
Sturm, Michael
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Climate models currently provide conflicting predictions of future climate change across Central Asia. With concern over the potential for a change in water availability to impact communities and ecosystems across the region, an understanding of historical trends in precipitation is required to aid model development and assess the vulnerability of the region to future changes in the hydroclimate. Here we present a record from Lake Baikal, located in the southern Siberian region of central Asia close to the Mongolian border, which demonstrates a relationship between the oxygen isotope composition of diatom silica (δ18Odiatom) and precipitation to the region over the 20th and 21st Century. From this, we suggest that annual rates of precipitation in recent times are at their lowest for the past 10,000 years and identify significant long-term variations in precipitation throughout the early to late Holocene interval. Based on comparisons to other regional records, these trends are suggested to reflect conditions across the wider Central Asian region around Lake Baikal and highlight the potential for further changes in precipitation with future climate change.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_889761
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Diatom oxygen isotopes and reconstructed Holocene precipitation from Lake Baikal, Central Asia
Swann, George E A
Mackay, Anson W
Vologina, Elena G
Jones, Matthew D
Panizzo, Virginia N
Leng, Melanie J
Sloane, Hilary J
Snelling, Andrea M
Sturm, Michael

Climate models currently provide conflicting predictions of future climate change across Central Asia. With concern over the potential for a change in water availability to impact communities and ecosystems across the region, an understanding of historical trends in precipitation is required to aid model development and assess the vulnerability of the region to future changes in the hydroclimate. Here we present a record from Lake Baikal, located in the southern Siberian region of central Asia close to the Mongolian border, which demonstrates a relationship between the oxygen isotope composition of diatom silica (δ18Odiatom) and precipitation to the region over the 20th and 21st Century. From this, we suggest that annual rates of precipitation in recent times are at their lowest for the past 10,000 years and identify significant long-term variations in precipitation throughout the early to late Holocene interval. Based on comparisons to other regional records, these trends are suggested to reflect conditions across the wider Central Asian region around Lake Baikal and highlight the potential for further changes in precipitation with future climate change.
title Diatom oxygen isotopes and reconstructed Holocene precipitation from Lake Baikal, Central Asia
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.889761