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Auteurs principaux: Ng, Hong Chin, Robinson, Laura F, McManus, Jerry F
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2018
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Accès en ligne:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.890942
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author Ng, Hong Chin
Robinson, Laura F
McManus, Jerry F
author_facet Ng, Hong Chin
Robinson, Laura F
McManus, Jerry F
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Abrupt climate changes in the past have been attributed to variations in Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) strength. However, the exact timing and magnitude of past AMOC shifts remain elusive, which continues to limit our understanding of the driving mechanisms of such climate variability. Here we show a remarkably consistent signal of the 231Pa/230Th proxy that reveals a spatially coherent picture of western Atlantic circulation changes over the last deglaciation, during abrupt millennial-scale climate transitions. At the onset of deglaciation, we observe an early slowdown of circulation in the western Atlantic from around 19 to 16.5 thousand years ago (ka), consistent with the timing of accelerated Eurasian ice melting. The subsequent weakened AMOC state persists for over a millennium (~16.5-15 ka), during which time there is substantial ice rafting from the Laurentide ice sheet. This timing indicates a role for melting ice in driving a two-step AMOC slowdown, with a positive feedback sustaining continued iceberg calving and climate change during Heinrich Stadial 1.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_890942
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Atlantic Pa/Th composite, new tropical Atlantic sedimentary Pa/Th data and age models
Ng, Hong Chin
Robinson, Laura F
McManus, Jerry F

Abrupt climate changes in the past have been attributed to variations in Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) strength. However, the exact timing and magnitude of past AMOC shifts remain elusive, which continues to limit our understanding of the driving mechanisms of such climate variability. Here we show a remarkably consistent signal of the 231Pa/230Th proxy that reveals a spatially coherent picture of western Atlantic circulation changes over the last deglaciation, during abrupt millennial-scale climate transitions. At the onset of deglaciation, we observe an early slowdown of circulation in the western Atlantic from around 19 to 16.5 thousand years ago (ka), consistent with the timing of accelerated Eurasian ice melting. The subsequent weakened AMOC state persists for over a millennium (~16.5-15 ka), during which time there is substantial ice rafting from the Laurentide ice sheet. This timing indicates a role for melting ice in driving a two-step AMOC slowdown, with a positive feedback sustaining continued iceberg calving and climate change during Heinrich Stadial 1.
title Atlantic Pa/Th composite, new tropical Atlantic sedimentary Pa/Th data and age models
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.890942