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Main Authors: León y León, Isabel A, Bralower, Timothy J, Self-Trail, Jean
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2018
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.894657
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author León y León, Isabel A
Bralower, Timothy J
Self-Trail, Jean
author_facet León y León, Isabel A
Bralower, Timothy J
Self-Trail, Jean
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Warming and other environmental changes during the Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) led to profound shifts in the composition and structure of nannoplankton assemblages. Here we analyze the nature of these changes in expanded records from the Cambridge‐Dorchesterand Mattawoman Creek‐Billingsley Road cores in Maryland. These cores comprise part of a transect of five paleoshelf cores from Maryland and New Jersey. We integrate multivariate analysis of assemblage data with proxy data to revise understanding of the paleoecological affinities of key species. In particular, Discoaster and Fasciculithus are interpreted as thermophiles without adaptation to particular nutrient levels, while Hornibrookina is considered an opportunist adapted to highly variable nearshore environments. Together the cores show consistent margin‐wide changes across the onset of the PETM, including a pulse of pre‐event warming, possibly combined withlower salinity, high seasonality, or increased turbidity. The event itself was characterized by continued warming and eutrophication across the paleoshelf. The Maryland sites experienced higher environmental variability as a result of their proximity to large river systems.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_894657
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Nannoplankton community across a shelf transect during the onset of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
León y León, Isabel A
Bralower, Timothy J
Self-Trail, Jean

Warming and other environmental changes during the Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) led to profound shifts in the composition and structure of nannoplankton assemblages. Here we analyze the nature of these changes in expanded records from the Cambridge‐Dorchesterand Mattawoman Creek‐Billingsley Road cores in Maryland. These cores comprise part of a transect of five paleoshelf cores from Maryland and New Jersey. We integrate multivariate analysis of assemblage data with proxy data to revise understanding of the paleoecological affinities of key species. In particular, Discoaster and Fasciculithus are interpreted as thermophiles without adaptation to particular nutrient levels, while Hornibrookina is considered an opportunist adapted to highly variable nearshore environments. Together the cores show consistent margin‐wide changes across the onset of the PETM, including a pulse of pre‐event warming, possibly combined withlower salinity, high seasonality, or increased turbidity. The event itself was characterized by continued warming and eutrophication across the paleoshelf. The Maryland sites experienced higher environmental variability as a result of their proximity to large river systems.
title Nannoplankton community across a shelf transect during the onset of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.894657