Argon-39 data from water samples during METEOR cruise M116/1

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Main Authors: Ebser, Sven, Kersting, Arne, Stöven, Tim, Feng, Zhongyi, Ringena, Lisa, Schmidt, Maximilian, Tanhua, Toste, Aeschbach-Hertig, Werner, Oberthaler, Markus K
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2018
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author Ebser, Sven
Kersting, Arne
Stöven, Tim
Feng, Zhongyi
Ringena, Lisa
Schmidt, Maximilian
Tanhua, Toste
Aeschbach-Hertig, Werner
Oberthaler, Markus K
author_facet Ebser, Sven
Kersting, Arne
Stöven, Tim
Feng, Zhongyi
Ringena, Lisa
Schmidt, Maximilian
Tanhua, Toste
Aeschbach-Hertig, Werner
Oberthaler, Markus K
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Ocean ventilation is the integrated effect of various processes that exchange surface properties with the ocean interior and is essential for oxygen supply, storage of anthropogenic carbon and the heat budget of the ocean, for instance. Current observational methods utilise transient tracers, e.g. tritium, SF6, CFCs and 14C. However, their dating ranges are not ideal to resolve the centennial-dynamics of the deep ocean, a gap filled by the noble gas isotope 39Ar with a half-life of 269 years. Its broad application has been hindered by its very low abundance, requiring 1000 L of water for dating. Here we show successful 39Ar dating with 5 L of water based on the atom-optical technique Atom Trap Trace Analysis. Our data reveal previously not quantifiable ventilation patterns in the Tropical Atlantic, where we find that advection is more important for the ventilation of the intermediate depth range than previously assumed. Now, the demonstrated analytical capabilities allow for a global collection of 39Ar data, which will have significant impact on our ability to quantify ocean ventilation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_894708
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Argon-39 data from water samples during METEOR cruise M116/1
Ebser, Sven
Kersting, Arne
Stöven, Tim
Feng, Zhongyi
Ringena, Lisa
Schmidt, Maximilian
Tanhua, Toste
Aeschbach-Hertig, Werner
Oberthaler, Markus K
Argon-39; Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean; CTD/Rosette; CTD 44; CTD 55; CTD 82; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Event label; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; M116/1; M116/1_517-1; M116/1_528-1; M116/1_555-1; Meteor (1986); OSTRE_IV; Pressure, water; Salinity; Sample code/label; SFB754; Temperature, water
Ocean ventilation is the integrated effect of various processes that exchange surface properties with the ocean interior and is essential for oxygen supply, storage of anthropogenic carbon and the heat budget of the ocean, for instance. Current observational methods utilise transient tracers, e.g. tritium, SF6, CFCs and 14C. However, their dating ranges are not ideal to resolve the centennial-dynamics of the deep ocean, a gap filled by the noble gas isotope 39Ar with a half-life of 269 years. Its broad application has been hindered by its very low abundance, requiring 1000 L of water for dating. Here we show successful 39Ar dating with 5 L of water based on the atom-optical technique Atom Trap Trace Analysis. Our data reveal previously not quantifiable ventilation patterns in the Tropical Atlantic, where we find that advection is more important for the ventilation of the intermediate depth range than previously assumed. Now, the demonstrated analytical capabilities allow for a global collection of 39Ar data, which will have significant impact on our ability to quantify ocean ventilation.
title Argon-39 data from water samples during METEOR cruise M116/1
topic Argon-39; Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean; CTD/Rosette; CTD 44; CTD 55; CTD 82; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Event label; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; M116/1; M116/1_517-1; M116/1_528-1; M116/1_555-1; Meteor (1986); OSTRE_IV; Pressure, water; Salinity; Sample code/label; SFB754; Temperature, water
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.894708