Estimating nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in streams and rivers across the Contiguous United States

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Autori principali: Shen, Longzhu, Amatulli, Giuseppe, Sethi, Tushar, Raymond, Peter, Domisch, Sami
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2019
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author Shen, Longzhu
Amatulli, Giuseppe
Sethi, Tushar
Raymond, Peter
Domisch, Sami
author_facet Shen, Longzhu
Amatulli, Giuseppe
Sethi, Tushar
Raymond, Peter
Domisch, Sami
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) are essential nutritional elements for life processes in water bodies. However, in excessive quantities, they may represent a significant source of aquatic pollution. Eutrophication has become a widespread issue rising from a chemical nutrient imbalance and is largely attributed to anthropogenic activities. In view of this phenomenon, we present a new geo-dataset to estimate and map the concentrations of N and P in their various chemical forms at a spatial resolution of 30 arc-second (~1 km) for the conterminous US. The models were built using Random Forest (RF), a machine learning algorithm that regressed the seasonally measured N and P concentrations collected at 62,495 stations across the US streams for the period of 1994-2018 onto a set of 47 in-house built environmental variables that are available at a near-global extent. The seasonal models were validated through internal and external validation procedures and the predictive powers measured by Pearson Coefficients reached approximately 0.66 on average.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_899168
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Estimating nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in streams and rivers across the Contiguous United States
Shen, Longzhu
Amatulli, Giuseppe
Sethi, Tushar
Raymond, Peter
Domisch, Sami
File content; File format; File name; File size; freshwater nutrients; machine learning; nitrogen; Phosphorus; stream network; Uniform resource locator/link to file; United States of America; USA_cont; water quality
Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) are essential nutritional elements for life processes in water bodies. However, in excessive quantities, they may represent a significant source of aquatic pollution. Eutrophication has become a widespread issue rising from a chemical nutrient imbalance and is largely attributed to anthropogenic activities. In view of this phenomenon, we present a new geo-dataset to estimate and map the concentrations of N and P in their various chemical forms at a spatial resolution of 30 arc-second (~1 km) for the conterminous US. The models were built using Random Forest (RF), a machine learning algorithm that regressed the seasonally measured N and P concentrations collected at 62,495 stations across the US streams for the period of 1994-2018 onto a set of 47 in-house built environmental variables that are available at a near-global extent. The seasonal models were validated through internal and external validation procedures and the predictive powers measured by Pearson Coefficients reached approximately 0.66 on average.
title Estimating nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in streams and rivers across the Contiguous United States
topic File content; File format; File name; File size; freshwater nutrients; machine learning; nitrogen; Phosphorus; stream network; Uniform resource locator/link to file; United States of America; USA_cont; water quality
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899168