Comparison of the U₃₇ᴷ', LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ and RI-OH temperature proxies in sediments from the northern shelf of the South China Sea

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Hauptverfasser: Wei, Bingbing, Jia, Guodong, Hefter, Jens, Kang, Manyu, Park, Eunmi, Wang, Shizhu, Mollenhauer, Gesine
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2019
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author Wei, Bingbing
Jia, Guodong
Hefter, Jens
Kang, Manyu
Park, Eunmi
Wang, Shizhu
Mollenhauer, Gesine
author_facet Wei, Bingbing
Jia, Guodong
Hefter, Jens
Kang, Manyu
Park, Eunmi
Wang, Shizhu
Mollenhauer, Gesine
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The temperature proxies U₃₇ᴷ' , LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ and RI-OH are derived from lipid biomarkers, namely long-chain alkenones from coccolithophorids and long-chain diols ascribed tentatively to eustigmatophytes, as well as glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs) and OH-GDGTs produced by Archaea. The applicability of these proxies in the South China Sea (SCS) has been investigated previously. However, in each study only one or two of the proxies were compared, and the recently updated calibrations or new calibrating methods such as BASYPAR and BAYSPLINE were not applied. Here, we investigate four proxies in parallel in a set of surface sediment samples from the northern SCS shelf and relate them to local sea surface temperature (SST), which allows for us to compare and assess similarities and differences between them and also help improve regional multiproxy seawater temperature reconstructions. Our results indicate that U₃₇ᴷ' reflects annual mean SST with a slight bias toward the warm season. Terrestrial inputs appear to have a significant impact on LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ, and RI-OH proxies near the coast, leading to colder LDI- and TEX₈₆ᴴ-derived temperatures but a warmer RI-OH temperature estimate. After excluding samples influenced by terrestrial materials, we find that LDI-derived temperature agrees well with annual SST, while TEX₈₆ᴴ- and RI-OH-derived temperature estimates are close to SSTs in seasons dominated by the East Asian winter monsoon and summer monsoon, respectively. The different seasonal biases of these temperature proxies provide valuable tools to reconstruct regional SSTs under different monsoonal conditions.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_905187
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Comparison of the U₃₇ᴷ', LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ and RI-OH temperature proxies in sediments from the northern shelf of the South China Sea
Wei, Bingbing
Jia, Guodong
Hefter, Jens
Kang, Manyu
Park, Eunmi
Wang, Shizhu
Mollenhauer, Gesine
AWI_MarGeoChem; LDI; Marine Geochemistry @ AWI; South China Sea; TEXH86 and RI-OH; UK'37
The temperature proxies U₃₇ᴷ' , LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ and RI-OH are derived from lipid biomarkers, namely long-chain alkenones from coccolithophorids and long-chain diols ascribed tentatively to eustigmatophytes, as well as glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs) and OH-GDGTs produced by Archaea. The applicability of these proxies in the South China Sea (SCS) has been investigated previously. However, in each study only one or two of the proxies were compared, and the recently updated calibrations or new calibrating methods such as BASYPAR and BAYSPLINE were not applied. Here, we investigate four proxies in parallel in a set of surface sediment samples from the northern SCS shelf and relate them to local sea surface temperature (SST), which allows for us to compare and assess similarities and differences between them and also help improve regional multiproxy seawater temperature reconstructions. Our results indicate that U₃₇ᴷ' reflects annual mean SST with a slight bias toward the warm season. Terrestrial inputs appear to have a significant impact on LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ, and RI-OH proxies near the coast, leading to colder LDI- and TEX₈₆ᴴ-derived temperatures but a warmer RI-OH temperature estimate. After excluding samples influenced by terrestrial materials, we find that LDI-derived temperature agrees well with annual SST, while TEX₈₆ᴴ- and RI-OH-derived temperature estimates are close to SSTs in seasons dominated by the East Asian winter monsoon and summer monsoon, respectively. The different seasonal biases of these temperature proxies provide valuable tools to reconstruct regional SSTs under different monsoonal conditions.
title Comparison of the U₃₇ᴷ', LDI, TEX₈₆ᴴ and RI-OH temperature proxies in sediments from the northern shelf of the South China Sea
topic AWI_MarGeoChem; LDI; Marine Geochemistry @ AWI; South China Sea; TEXH86 and RI-OH; UK'37
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.905187