Sediment analysis from IODP Hole 356-U1461C

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Autori principali: Hallenberger, Maximilian, Reuning, Lars, Gallagher, Stephen John, Back, Stefan, Ishiwa, Takeshige, Christensen, Beth A, Bogus, Kara A
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2019
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author Hallenberger, Maximilian
Reuning, Lars
Gallagher, Stephen John
Back, Stefan
Ishiwa, Takeshige
Christensen, Beth A
Bogus, Kara A
author_facet Hallenberger, Maximilian
Reuning, Lars
Gallagher, Stephen John
Back, Stefan
Ishiwa, Takeshige
Christensen, Beth A
Bogus, Kara A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Inorganic precipitation of aragonite is a common process within tropical carbonate environments. Across the Northwest Shelf of Australia (NWS) such precipitates were abundant in the late Pleistocene, whereas present-day sedimentation is dominated by calcitic bioclasts. This study presents sedimentological and geochemical analyses of core data retrieved from the upper 13 meters of IODP Site U1461 that provide a high-resolution sedimentary record of the last ~15 thousand years. Sediments that formed from 15 to 10.1 ka BP are aragonitic and characterised by small needles (<5 µm) and ooids. XRF elemental proxy data indicate that these sediments developed under arid conditions in which high marine alkalinity favoured carbonate precipitation. A pronounced change of XRF-proxy values around 10.1 ka BP indicates a transition to a more humid climate and elevated fluvial runoff. This climatic change coincides with a shelf-wide cessation of inorganic aragonite production and a switch to carbonate sedimentation dominated by skeletal calcite. High ocean water alkalinity due to an arid climate and low fluvial runoff therefore seems to be a prerequisite for the formation of shallow water aragonite-rich sediments on the NWS. These conditions are not necessarily synchronous to interglacial periods, but are linked to the regional hydrological cycle.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_908697
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sediment analysis from IODP Hole 356-U1461C
Hallenberger, Maximilian
Reuning, Lars
Gallagher, Stephen John
Back, Stefan
Ishiwa, Takeshige
Christensen, Beth A
Bogus, Kara A
Carbonate Sedimentology; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP; Northwest Shelf of Australia; palaeoclimate
Inorganic precipitation of aragonite is a common process within tropical carbonate environments. Across the Northwest Shelf of Australia (NWS) such precipitates were abundant in the late Pleistocene, whereas present-day sedimentation is dominated by calcitic bioclasts. This study presents sedimentological and geochemical analyses of core data retrieved from the upper 13 meters of IODP Site U1461 that provide a high-resolution sedimentary record of the last ~15 thousand years. Sediments that formed from 15 to 10.1 ka BP are aragonitic and characterised by small needles (<5 µm) and ooids. XRF elemental proxy data indicate that these sediments developed under arid conditions in which high marine alkalinity favoured carbonate precipitation. A pronounced change of XRF-proxy values around 10.1 ka BP indicates a transition to a more humid climate and elevated fluvial runoff. This climatic change coincides with a shelf-wide cessation of inorganic aragonite production and a switch to carbonate sedimentation dominated by skeletal calcite. High ocean water alkalinity due to an arid climate and low fluvial runoff therefore seems to be a prerequisite for the formation of shallow water aragonite-rich sediments on the NWS. These conditions are not necessarily synchronous to interglacial periods, but are linked to the regional hydrological cycle.
title Sediment analysis from IODP Hole 356-U1461C
topic Carbonate Sedimentology; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP; Northwest Shelf of Australia; palaeoclimate
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.908697