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Main Authors: Dell'Acqua, Ombretta, Ferrando, Sara, Chiantore, Mariachiara, Asnaghi, Valentina
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2019
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.909714
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author Dell'Acqua, Ombretta
Ferrando, Sara
Chiantore, Mariachiara
Asnaghi, Valentina
author_facet Dell'Acqua, Ombretta
Ferrando, Sara
Chiantore, Mariachiara
Asnaghi, Valentina
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents CO2 atmospheric pressure is increasing since industrial revolution, leading to a lowering of the ocean surface water pH, a phenomenon known as ocean acidification, with several reported effects on individual species and cascading effects on marine ecosystems. Despite the great amount of literature on ocean acidification effects on calcifying organisms, the response of their reproductive system still remains poorly known. In the present study, we investigated the histopathological effects of low pH on the gonads of three key macroinvertebrates of the Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea) littoral area: the sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri, the sea star Odontaster validus and the scallop Adamussium colbecki. After 1 month of exposure at control (8.12) and reduced (7.8 and 7.6) pH levels, we dissected the gonads and performed histological analyses to detect potential differences among treatments. Results showed significant effects on reproductive conditions of A. colbecki and S. neumayeri, while O. validus did not show any kind of alteration. Present results reinforce the need to focus on ocean acidification effects on soft tissues, particularly the gonads, whose damage may exert large effects on the individual fitness, with cascading effects on the population dynamic of the species.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_909714
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle The impact of ocean acidification on the gonads of three key Antarctic benthic macroinvertebrates
Dell'Acqua, Ombretta
Ferrando, Sara
Chiantore, Mariachiara
Asnaghi, Valentina

CO2 atmospheric pressure is increasing since industrial revolution, leading to a lowering of the ocean surface water pH, a phenomenon known as ocean acidification, with several reported effects on individual species and cascading effects on marine ecosystems. Despite the great amount of literature on ocean acidification effects on calcifying organisms, the response of their reproductive system still remains poorly known. In the present study, we investigated the histopathological effects of low pH on the gonads of three key macroinvertebrates of the Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea) littoral area: the sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri, the sea star Odontaster validus and the scallop Adamussium colbecki. After 1 month of exposure at control (8.12) and reduced (7.8 and 7.6) pH levels, we dissected the gonads and performed histological analyses to detect potential differences among treatments. Results showed significant effects on reproductive conditions of A. colbecki and S. neumayeri, while O. validus did not show any kind of alteration. Present results reinforce the need to focus on ocean acidification effects on soft tissues, particularly the gonads, whose damage may exert large effects on the individual fitness, with cascading effects on the population dynamic of the species.
title The impact of ocean acidification on the gonads of three key Antarctic benthic macroinvertebrates
topic
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.909714