Global database on dissolved carbon in soil solution, including ancillary information on a range of potential drivers

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Autores principales: Langeveld, Joep, Bouwman, Alexander F, van Hoek, Wim Joost, Vilmin, Lauriane, Beusen, A H W, Mogollón, José M, Middelburg, Jack J
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2020
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author Langeveld, Joep
Bouwman, Alexander F
van Hoek, Wim Joost
Vilmin, Lauriane
Beusen, A H W
Mogollón, José M
Middelburg, Jack J
author_facet Langeveld, Joep
Bouwman, Alexander F
van Hoek, Wim Joost
Vilmin, Lauriane
Beusen, A H W
Mogollón, José M
Middelburg, Jack J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Dissolved carbon leaching in and from soils plays an important role in C transport along the terrestrial-aquatic continuum. However, a global overview and analysis of dissolved carbon in soil solutions, covering a wide range of vegetation types and climates, is lacking. We compiled a global database on annual average dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in soil solutions, including potential governing factors, with 762 entries from 351 different sites covering a range of climate zones, land cover types and soil classes. Using this database we develop regression models to calculate topsoil concentrations, and concentrations vs. depth in the subsoil at the global scale. For DIC, the lack of a roportional globally distributed cover inhibits analysis on a global scale. For DOC, annual average concentrations range from 1.7 to 88.3 (median=25.27) mg C/L for topsoils (n=255) and from 0.42 to 372.1 (median=5.50) mg C/L for subsoils (n=285, excluding lab incubations). Highest topsoil values occur in forests of cooler, humid zones. In topsoils, multiple regression showed that precipitation is the most significant factor. Our global topsoil DOC model (R2=0.36) uses precipitation, soil class, climate zone and land cover type as model factors. Our global subsoil model describes DOC concentrations vs. depth for different USDA soil classes (overall R2=0.45). Highest subsoil DOC concentrations are calculated for Histosols.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_911161
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Global database on dissolved carbon in soil solution, including ancillary information on a range of potential drivers
Langeveld, Joep
Bouwman, Alexander F
van Hoek, Wim Joost
Vilmin, Lauriane
Beusen, A H W
Mogollón, José M
Middelburg, Jack J
Carbon leaching; Database; DIC; dissolved carbon; DOC; global model; soil carbon; soil solution; vadose zone
Dissolved carbon leaching in and from soils plays an important role in C transport along the terrestrial-aquatic continuum. However, a global overview and analysis of dissolved carbon in soil solutions, covering a wide range of vegetation types and climates, is lacking. We compiled a global database on annual average dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in soil solutions, including potential governing factors, with 762 entries from 351 different sites covering a range of climate zones, land cover types and soil classes. Using this database we develop regression models to calculate topsoil concentrations, and concentrations vs. depth in the subsoil at the global scale. For DIC, the lack of a roportional globally distributed cover inhibits analysis on a global scale. For DOC, annual average concentrations range from 1.7 to 88.3 (median=25.27) mg C/L for topsoils (n=255) and from 0.42 to 372.1 (median=5.50) mg C/L for subsoils (n=285, excluding lab incubations). Highest topsoil values occur in forests of cooler, humid zones. In topsoils, multiple regression showed that precipitation is the most significant factor. Our global topsoil DOC model (R2=0.36) uses precipitation, soil class, climate zone and land cover type as model factors. Our global subsoil model describes DOC concentrations vs. depth for different USDA soil classes (overall R2=0.45). Highest subsoil DOC concentrations are calculated for Histosols.
title Global database on dissolved carbon in soil solution, including ancillary information on a range of potential drivers
topic Carbon leaching; Database; DIC; dissolved carbon; DOC; global model; soil carbon; soil solution; vadose zone
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.911161