Feeding biology of two common habitat-forming octocorals in the Azores Archipelago

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Main Authors: Rakka, Maria, Maier, Sandra R, van Oevelen, Dick, Bilan, Meri, Godinho, António, Orejas, Covadonga, Carreiro-Silva, Marina
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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author Rakka, Maria
Maier, Sandra R
van Oevelen, Dick
Bilan, Meri
Godinho, António
Orejas, Covadonga
Carreiro-Silva, Marina
author_facet Rakka, Maria
Maier, Sandra R
van Oevelen, Dick
Bilan, Meri
Godinho, António
Orejas, Covadonga
Carreiro-Silva, Marina
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Coral gardens are considered to be hotspots of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, due to the important structural and biogeochemical role of cold-water coral (CWC) species. Despite an increase in studies on deep reef-forming species, information on cold-water octocoral species is still very scarce. The present study focused on the feeding biology of two habitat-forming octocoral species typically encountered in seamounts in the Azores between 200 and 600m of depth: Dentomuricea aff. meteor and Viminella flagellum. We used an experimental approach aiming at determining the ability of the species to utilize different food sources including live phytoplankton (the diatom Chaetoceros calcitrans), Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) and live zooplankton (the rotifer Branchionus plicatilis). Food sources were isotopically enriched with tracers (13C, 15N) which allowed to trace the ingested food in different physiological processes, such as tissue incorporation, Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC) respiration and excretion of Particulate Organic Carbon (POC) and Particulate Organic Nitrogen (PON).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_913184
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Feeding biology of two common habitat-forming octocorals in the Azores Archipelago
Rakka, Maria
Maier, Sandra R
van Oevelen, Dick
Bilan, Meri
Godinho, António
Orejas, Covadonga
Carreiro-Silva, Marina
ATLAS; A Trans-Atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe; iAtlantic; Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Coral gardens are considered to be hotspots of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, due to the important structural and biogeochemical role of cold-water coral (CWC) species. Despite an increase in studies on deep reef-forming species, information on cold-water octocoral species is still very scarce. The present study focused on the feeding biology of two habitat-forming octocoral species typically encountered in seamounts in the Azores between 200 and 600m of depth: Dentomuricea aff. meteor and Viminella flagellum. We used an experimental approach aiming at determining the ability of the species to utilize different food sources including live phytoplankton (the diatom Chaetoceros calcitrans), Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) and live zooplankton (the rotifer Branchionus plicatilis). Food sources were isotopically enriched with tracers (13C, 15N) which allowed to trace the ingested food in different physiological processes, such as tissue incorporation, Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC) respiration and excretion of Particulate Organic Carbon (POC) and Particulate Organic Nitrogen (PON).
title Feeding biology of two common habitat-forming octocorals in the Azores Archipelago
topic ATLAS; A Trans-Atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe; iAtlantic; Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.913184