Column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of CO2, CH4, and CO from direct sunlight measurements above the Pacific during the MORE-2 campaign 2019

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Main Authors: Knapp, Marvin, Kleinschek, Ralph, Butz, André
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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author Knapp, Marvin
Kleinschek, Ralph
Butz, André
author_facet Knapp, Marvin
Kleinschek, Ralph
Butz, André
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Measurements of atmospheric column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of carbon dioxide (XCO2), methane (XCH4), and carbon monoxide (XCO) have been collected across the Pacific ocean during the Measuring Ocean REferences 2 (MORE-2) campaign in June 2019. We deployed a ship-going variant of the EM27/SUN Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FTS) on board the German research vessel 'Sonne' which, during MORE-2, crossed the Pacific ocean from Vancouver, Canada, to Singapore. Equipped with a custom-built fast solar tracker, the FTS operated in direct-sun view during the ship cruise reliably delivering solar absorption spectra in the shortwave infrared spectral range 4000 to 11000 1/cm. After filtering and bias correcting the dataset, we report on XCO2, XCH4, and XCO measurements for 19 days along a trajectory that largely aligns with 30° N of latitude between 140° W and 120° E of longitude. The dataset has been adjusted to the TCCON (Total Carbon Column Observing Network) station in Karlsruhe, Germany, before and after the MORE-2 campaign through side-by-side measurements. During the campaign the precision for hourly means is found 0.24 ppm, 1.1 ppb, and 0.75 ppb for XCO2, XCH4, and XCO, respectively.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_917240
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of CO2, CH4, and CO from direct sunlight measurements above the Pacific during the MORE-2 campaign 2019
Knapp, Marvin
Kleinschek, Ralph
Butz, André
CH4; CO; CO2; DATE/TIME; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon dioxide; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon dioxide, error; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon monoxide; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon monoxide, error; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of methane; EM27/SUN - Fourier Transform Spectrometer; Greenhouse gases; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MORE-2; Oceanic References; Pacific; Pacific Oean; remote sensing; SO268/3; SO268/3_0_Underway-2; Sonne_2; Underway atmosphere observatory; UWAOBS
Measurements of atmospheric column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of carbon dioxide (XCO2), methane (XCH4), and carbon monoxide (XCO) have been collected across the Pacific ocean during the Measuring Ocean REferences 2 (MORE-2) campaign in June 2019. We deployed a ship-going variant of the EM27/SUN Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FTS) on board the German research vessel 'Sonne' which, during MORE-2, crossed the Pacific ocean from Vancouver, Canada, to Singapore. Equipped with a custom-built fast solar tracker, the FTS operated in direct-sun view during the ship cruise reliably delivering solar absorption spectra in the shortwave infrared spectral range 4000 to 11000 1/cm. After filtering and bias correcting the dataset, we report on XCO2, XCH4, and XCO measurements for 19 days along a trajectory that largely aligns with 30° N of latitude between 140° W and 120° E of longitude. The dataset has been adjusted to the TCCON (Total Carbon Column Observing Network) station in Karlsruhe, Germany, before and after the MORE-2 campaign through side-by-side measurements. During the campaign the precision for hourly means is found 0.24 ppm, 1.1 ppb, and 0.75 ppb for XCO2, XCH4, and XCO, respectively.
title Column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of CO2, CH4, and CO from direct sunlight measurements above the Pacific during the MORE-2 campaign 2019
topic CH4; CO; CO2; DATE/TIME; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon dioxide; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon dioxide, error; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon monoxide; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of carbon monoxide, error; Dry air column-averaged mixing ratio of methane; EM27/SUN - Fourier Transform Spectrometer; Greenhouse gases; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MORE-2; Oceanic References; Pacific; Pacific Oean; remote sensing; SO268/3; SO268/3_0_Underway-2; Sonne_2; Underway atmosphere observatory; UWAOBS
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917240