Cenozoic global reference benthic carbon and oxygen isotope dataset (CENOGRID)

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Main Author: Westerhold, Thomas
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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author Westerhold, Thomas
author_facet Westerhold, Thomas
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Much of our understanding of Earth's past climate states comes from the measurement of oxygen and carbon isotope variations in deep-sea benthic foraminifera. Yet, major intervals in those records that lack the temporal resolution and/or age control required to identify climate forcing and feedback mechanisms. Here we document 66 million years of global climate by a new high-fidelity Cenozoic global reference benthic carbon and oxygen isotope dataset (CENOGRID). Using recurrence analysis, we find that on timescales of millions of years Earth's climate can be grouped into Hothouse, Warmhouse, Coolhouse and Icehouse states separated by transitions related to changing greenhouse gas levels and the growth of polar ice sheets. Each Cenozoic climate state is paced by orbital cycles, but the response to radiative forcing is state dependent.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_917503
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Cenozoic global reference benthic carbon and oxygen isotope dataset (CENOGRID)
Westerhold, Thomas
Cenozoic Climate; Ocean Drilling; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Much of our understanding of Earth's past climate states comes from the measurement of oxygen and carbon isotope variations in deep-sea benthic foraminifera. Yet, major intervals in those records that lack the temporal resolution and/or age control required to identify climate forcing and feedback mechanisms. Here we document 66 million years of global climate by a new high-fidelity Cenozoic global reference benthic carbon and oxygen isotope dataset (CENOGRID). Using recurrence analysis, we find that on timescales of millions of years Earth's climate can be grouped into Hothouse, Warmhouse, Coolhouse and Icehouse states separated by transitions related to changing greenhouse gas levels and the growth of polar ice sheets. Each Cenozoic climate state is paced by orbital cycles, but the response to radiative forcing is state dependent.
title Cenozoic global reference benthic carbon and oxygen isotope dataset (CENOGRID)
topic Cenozoic Climate; Ocean Drilling; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917503