Benthic foraminifera stable isotopes and bottom water oxygen estimation from the chilean margin

Fuente: PANGAEA
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haddam, Naoufel, Michel, Elisabeth, Siani, Giuseppe, Licari, Laetitia, Dewilde, Fabien
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867169517673644032
author Haddam, Naoufel
Michel, Elisabeth
Siani, Giuseppe
Licari, Laetitia
Dewilde, Fabien
author_facet Haddam, Naoufel
Michel, Elisabeth
Siani, Giuseppe
Licari, Laetitia
Dewilde, Fabien
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We investigate the geometry and ventilation of the water masses within bathyal depths (~1500 - ~2500 m) of the Southeast Pacific (SEP), inferring the lower depth limit variations of the Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) since ~22 kyr cal. BP. We use three cores collected at the upper limit of the Pacific Deep Waters, between 41°S and 49°S and one core at a greater depth within this same water mass, at 46°S. The benthic foraminiferal assemblages and carbon and oxygen isotopes are used to show strong linkages between the timing of the deglacial Southern Ocean upwelling events and changes in the vertical extension and ventilation of the AAIW. In accordance with local/sub-local oxygen reconstructions, we propose at least 3 states of ventilation-AAIW vertical extension; i) the late glacial and the Antarctic Cold Reversal (ACR): AAIW depth-limit shoals, as its formation zone moves northward, ii) the deglaciation (excluding the ACR): the [O2] enrichment of the AAIW and the dominance of benthic species Trifarina angulosa indicate ventilated AAIW, along with a deepening of its lower limit, iii) the Holocene: enhanced influence of the Pacific Deep Water at bathyal depths (1500 -2500 m) in the SEP north of ~46°S, and the Circumpolar Deep Water south of ~46°S.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_917846
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Benthic foraminifera stable isotopes and bottom water oxygen estimation from the chilean margin
Haddam, Naoufel
Michel, Elisabeth
Siani, Giuseppe
Licari, Laetitia
Dewilde, Fabien
benthic foraminifera stable isotopes; bottom water oxygen qualitative reconstruction at intermediate depths; chilean margin
We investigate the geometry and ventilation of the water masses within bathyal depths (~1500 - ~2500 m) of the Southeast Pacific (SEP), inferring the lower depth limit variations of the Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) since ~22 kyr cal. BP. We use three cores collected at the upper limit of the Pacific Deep Waters, between 41°S and 49°S and one core at a greater depth within this same water mass, at 46°S. The benthic foraminiferal assemblages and carbon and oxygen isotopes are used to show strong linkages between the timing of the deglacial Southern Ocean upwelling events and changes in the vertical extension and ventilation of the AAIW. In accordance with local/sub-local oxygen reconstructions, we propose at least 3 states of ventilation-AAIW vertical extension; i) the late glacial and the Antarctic Cold Reversal (ACR): AAIW depth-limit shoals, as its formation zone moves northward, ii) the deglaciation (excluding the ACR): the [O2] enrichment of the AAIW and the dominance of benthic species Trifarina angulosa indicate ventilated AAIW, along with a deepening of its lower limit, iii) the Holocene: enhanced influence of the Pacific Deep Water at bathyal depths (1500 -2500 m) in the SEP north of ~46°S, and the Circumpolar Deep Water south of ~46°S.
title Benthic foraminifera stable isotopes and bottom water oxygen estimation from the chilean margin
topic benthic foraminifera stable isotopes; bottom water oxygen qualitative reconstruction at intermediate depths; chilean margin
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.917846