Litter decomposition and total carbon and nitrogen content data from a 24 month litterbag experiment with single-species and mixtures of four Alpine litter types

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Autores principales: Steinwandter, Michael, Schlick-Steiner, Birgit C, Steiner, Florian M, Seeber, Julia
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2020
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author Steinwandter, Michael
Schlick-Steiner, Birgit C
Steiner, Florian M
Seeber, Julia
author_facet Steinwandter, Michael
Schlick-Steiner, Birgit C
Steiner, Florian M
Seeber, Julia
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In this study, litter decomposition patterns, non-additive effects, and spectral data of abundant alpine leaf litters were assessed in litterbag experiments containing single species and mixtures. We tested if low-quality shrub litter decomposes faster in mixtures with high-quality litter and if predictions on decomposed litter using spectral data are feasible. Therefore, we measured chemical and physical traits and near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectra of six alpine freshly fallen litter types. A litterbag experiments (0.1 mm mesh size) with single and 2- and 3-species mixtures was conducted with three species from three functional groups (shrub, grass, forb). Decomposition rates, litter mass loss, non-additive effects, total carbon and nitrogen content, and NIR spectra were recorded after 6, 12 and 24 months (the latter are not shown). The six freshly fallen litter types showed significantly differences in leaf litter traits and NIR spectra. Decomposition rates steadily slowed during the 24 months, with shrub litter having the lowest on all sampling dates. In litter mixtures, shrub and grass litter showed higher decomposition rates after 12 and 24 months compared with the single-species treatments.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_919093
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Litter decomposition and total carbon and nitrogen content data from a 24 month litterbag experiment with single-species and mixtures of four Alpine litter types
Steinwandter, Michael
Schlick-Steiner, Birgit C
Steiner, Florian M
Seeber, Julia
Carbon, total; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Decomposition rate; Dry weight; Experiment; Kaserstattalm; land-use change; litterbags; Litter mass; litter mass loss; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrogen, total; non-additive effects; Partial Least Squares regression; Sample ID; Tyrolian Alps, Austria; Vaccinium
In this study, litter decomposition patterns, non-additive effects, and spectral data of abundant alpine leaf litters were assessed in litterbag experiments containing single species and mixtures. We tested if low-quality shrub litter decomposes faster in mixtures with high-quality litter and if predictions on decomposed litter using spectral data are feasible. Therefore, we measured chemical and physical traits and near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectra of six alpine freshly fallen litter types. A litterbag experiments (0.1 mm mesh size) with single and 2- and 3-species mixtures was conducted with three species from three functional groups (shrub, grass, forb). Decomposition rates, litter mass loss, non-additive effects, total carbon and nitrogen content, and NIR spectra were recorded after 6, 12 and 24 months (the latter are not shown). The six freshly fallen litter types showed significantly differences in leaf litter traits and NIR spectra. Decomposition rates steadily slowed during the 24 months, with shrub litter having the lowest on all sampling dates. In litter mixtures, shrub and grass litter showed higher decomposition rates after 12 and 24 months compared with the single-species treatments.
title Litter decomposition and total carbon and nitrogen content data from a 24 month litterbag experiment with single-species and mixtures of four Alpine litter types
topic Carbon, total; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Decomposition rate; Dry weight; Experiment; Kaserstattalm; land-use change; litterbags; Litter mass; litter mass loss; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrogen, total; non-additive effects; Partial Least Squares regression; Sample ID; Tyrolian Alps, Austria; Vaccinium
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.919093